Why there is high-pressure area in east of Madagascar?

the high pressure area over east of madagascar i.e it is cold there effects the climate of india as in India at that time is low pressure so the winds over high pressure gets to the region of low pressure. also as the madagascar has water around it, so the winds that come over India from Madagascar also brings rain.

Why is Madagascar east coast so straight?

Madagascar, originally part of the ancient continent Gondwana, was formed in two steps. The blast of heat is thought to have cracked the overriding continent into two parts, Madagascar and India, which scraped past the east coast of Madagascar on its way north toward Asia, leaving a very straight coastline there.

What are the geographical features of Madagascar?

Madagascar consists of three parallel longitudinal zones—the central plateau, the coastal strip in the east, and the zone of low plateaus and plains in the west.

What is the altitude of Madagascar?

Madagascar is the fourth largest island and the 2nd largest island country in the world. The highest point is Maromokotro, in the Tsaratanana Massif region in the north of the island, at 2,876 metres (9,436 ft)….Geography of Madagascar.

Continent	Africa
Exclusive economic zone	1,225,259 km2 (473,075 sq mi)

What Mascarene High?

The Mascarene High is an anticyclone located over the Southern Indian Ocean and has a vital role in weather and climate variability over Southern Africa. The warm Western Indian Ocean is a major source of moisture for the subcontinent also permitting tropical cyclone genesis.

What island is east of Madagascar?

The Mascarene Islands of Réunion, Mauritius, and Rodrigues are situated in a line along a submerged ridge, the Seychelles-Mauritius Plateau, located 640 to 800 km east of Madagascar in the western Indian Ocean.

Why did Madagascar split from Africa?

The African island Madagascar in breaking apart to form multiple smaller islands. This is part of a greater continental shift caused by tectonic plates moving underneath Africa and the surrounding oceans.

What makes Madagascar unique?

Madagascar is unusual not only for its endemic species, but also for the species that are conspicuously absent. Because of Madagascar’s geographic isolation, many groups of plants and animals are entirely absent from the island. This distinctive biodiversity is a result of Madagascar’s geographic isolation.

What is the geography and climate like in Madagascar?

Madagascar is a large island located in the Indian Ocean, and has a tropical climate, rainy along the east coast, arid in the south-west, and temperate in the mountains. In inland areas, mountain ranges mitigate the climate, while rainfall varies depending on slope exposure.

What are North East monsoon winds?

Northeast monsoon enters India from northeast direction and can also be called the winter monsoon. In this type of monsoon, the wind blows from sea to land. These monsoon winds carry moisture from the Indian Ocean. In this type of monsoon, the wind blows from land to sea.

How are North East monsoon formed?

The mechanism affecting the monsoon is that the westerly jet causes high pressure over northern parts of the subcontinent during the winter. This results in the north-to-south flow of the winds in the form of the northeast monsoon.

How did Madagascar get its name?

The island’s name, Madagascar, is of uncertain origin but historical documents suggest that the Venetian merchant Marco Polo, who did not even visit Madagascar, confused the island with the kingdom of Mogadishu in Somali, East Africa (located slightly north of the Equator), and named it based on mispronunciation and …