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How can you distinguish between HCl and H2SO4?

How can you distinguish between HCl and H2SO4?

Thus we can distinguish HCl and H2SO4 , using Lead Nitrate. On adding lead nitrate to both acids you will get a white precipitate. Now, heat the solution and the one whose precipitate will redissolve will be dil. HCl and the one with insoluble precipitate will be dil.

How will addition of barium chloride solution help distinguish between dil HCl and Dil H2SO4?

Barium chloride does not react with dil HCl but with dil H2SO4 gives a white ppt. of barium sulphate.

What happens when hydrochloric acid reacts with barium chloride?

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Barium chloride (BaCl2) will not react with HCl since both have the same anion Cl- hence no reaction.

What happens when H2SO4 is added to barium chloride?

Barium chloride + Sulphuric acid → Barium Sulphate + Hydrochloric acid.

Which of the following reagents would be used to distinguish between HCl and H2SO4?

With barium chloride solution sulphuric acid will give white precipitate while hydrochloric acid and nitric acid will not give any precipitate.

How can you tell the difference between dilute HCl and dilute H2SO4?

Sulphuric acid precipitates the insoluble sulphate from lead nitrate solution. Lead nitrate reacts with hydrochloric acid to give a white ppt. of lead chloride.

How will the addition of barium chloride solution help distinguish?

How will the addition of barium chloride solution to each help to distinguish between the two? When barium chloride solution is added to dil. Hydrochloric acid no ppt is seen but when barium chloride solution is added to dil. Sulphuric acid a white ppt is observed.

Why does barium react with hydrochloric acid but not sulfuric acid?

H2SO4 reacts with Ba forming BaSO4 which is insoluble, so it forms a thin layer on the metal’s surface, preventing a further action of the acid.

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When HCl is added to barium hydroxide?

Problem: When hydrochloric acid reacts with barium hydroxide, barium chloride and water are produced. The balanced equation for this reaction is: 2HCl (aq) + Ba(OH)2 (aq) → BaCl2 (aq) +2H2O (l) If 4 moles of barium hydroxide react,The reaction consumes ____ moles of hydrochloric acid.

Which Colour precipitate is formed when barium chloride reacts with dilute sulphuric acid?

white precipitate
When dilute sulphuric acid is added to barium chloride solution, white precipitate of barium sulphate is formed.

What is the Colour of barium sulphate?

white
Barium sulfate is a white crystalline powder.

How do you identify H2SO4?

  1. Sulfuric acid is a colorless oily liquid. It is soluble in water with release of heat.
  2. Sulfuric acid is a sulfur oxoacid that consists of two oxo and two hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central sulfur atom. It has a role as a catalyst.
  3. Sulfuric acid, spent appears as a black oily liquid.

What is the reaction between barium chloride and H2SO4?

With H2SO4 : Barium Chloride reacts with H2SO4 to produce a white insoluble precipitate of barium sulphate ( BaSO4 ). Reaction : BaCl2 + H2SO4 →BaSO4 + 2 HCl. When barium chloride reacts with sulphuric acid, an insoluble white precipitate of barium sulphate is formed.

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What is the formula for barium chloride with HCl?

Barium Chloride is BaCl2. With HCl : Barium Chloride does not react with HCl. With H2SO4 : Barium Chloride reacts with H2SO4 to produce a white insoluble precipitate of barium sulphate ( BaSO4 ).

What happens when barium chloride is treated with dilute nitric acid?

BaCl 2 (aq.)+ H 2 SO 4 (aq.) —– > BaSO 4 (s) + 2HCl (aq.) But when the barium chloride is treated with dilute nitric acid, all the reactants and products will be in aqueous state indicating that the complete solution will contain the ions of Ba+2 , Cl- , H+, NO3-

What is the action of HCL on BaSO4 in the precipitate?

A white precipitate of barium sulphate will be formed by the instant reaction between barium chloride and sulphuric acid. HCl acid does not play any active role here. BaSO4 is insoluble in HCl. Please Upvote if it helps!!