What are the ethical issues in psychological testing?

Competence. •Theoretical issues.

Informed Consent.

Knowledge of Results. •

Confidentiality. •Test results are confidential information.

Test Security. •Test materials must be kept secure.

Divided loyalties. •

Invasion of Privacy. •When tested people may feel their privacy is invaded.

Labelling.

What makes a psychological study ethical?

For any research to be ethical, the researcher must have gained informed consent from the participants. The ‘informed’ part of this ethical principle is the most important part. It is no use to gain consent from participants when they are not informed about the true nature of the study.

What are the 4 ethical Considerations for psychological research?

There are four ethical principles which are the main domains of responsibility for consideration by researchers within the code; respect, competence, responsibility and integrity.

How do you know if an experiment is ethical?

NIH Clinical Center researchers published seven main principles to guide the conduct of ethical research:

1. Social and clinical value.
2. Scientific validity.
3. Fair subject selection.
4. Favorable risk-benefit ratio.
5. Independent review.
6. Informed consent.
7. Respect for potential and enrolled subjects.

What makes an experiment unethical?

Unethical human experimentation is human experimentation that violates the principles of medical ethics. Such practices have included denying patients the right to informed consent, using pseudoscientific frameworks such as race science, and torturing people under the guise of research.

What are the 5 ethics in psychology?

The Five Ethical Principles

• Principle A: Beneficence and Non-maleficence.
• Principle B: Fidelity and Responsibility.
• Principle C: Integrity.
• Principle D:
• Principle E: Respect for People’s Rights and Dignity.
• Resolving Ethical Issues.
• Competence.
• Human Relations.

What is unethical in psychology?

For some, to say that a psychologist has behaved “unethically” means that the psychologist has violated a rule of conduct, perhaps a licensing board regulation or a standard in the APA Ethics Code. …

Why do some feel that it is okay to use psychological research as a way to control behavior?

Some individuals feel that by understanding the needs, emotions, and behaviors of others, those in authority can use the information in harmful ways that violate human rights or in ways to manipulate, fool or persuade individuals to do things they would not otherwise do.

What are some examples of unethical experiments?

Some of the most notorious examples include the experiments by the Nazis, the Tuskegee syphilis study, the Stanford Prison Experiment, and the CIA’s LSD studies. But there are many other lesser-known experiments on vulnerable populations that have flown under the radar.

What kinds of research experiments are considered unethical?

20 Most Unethical Experiments in Psychology

• Emma Eckstein.
• Electroshock Therapy on Children.
• Operation Midnight Climax.
• The Monster Study.
• Project MKUltra.
• The Aversion Project.
• Unnecessary Sexual Reassignment.
• Stanford Prison Experiment.

What are some examples of ethical violations that have come up in research studies?

ETHICAL ISSUES IN RESEARCH

• Study design and ethics approval. According to COPE, “good research should be well adjusted, well-planned, appropriately designed, and ethically approved.
• Data analysis.
• Authorship.
• Conflicts of interest.
• Redundant publication and plagiarism.

Is deception ever revealed in a psychological study if so when?

a) Psychologists do not conduct a study involving deception unless they have determined that the use of deceptive techniques is justified by the study’s significant prospective scientific, educational or applied value and that effective nondeceptive alternative procedures are not feasible.