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What are the four chemical properties of carbon?

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What are the four chemical properties of carbon?

Carbon takes part in four main reactions:

  • COMBUSTION REACTION: When carbon burns in air it gives carbon dioxide, heat, and light.
  • OXIDATION REACTION:
  • ADDITION REACTION: Carbon has the ability to make long strings or chains of atoms.
  • SUBSTITUTION REACTION.

What’s a physical property of carbon?

Physical Properties of Carbon: It is soft and dull grey or black in colour. One of the most important compounds of carbon is the charcoal, which is formed when carbon is heated in the absence in of air. It occurs in a number of allotropic forms.

What are the three physical properties of carbon?

carbon

atomic number 6
boiling point 4,827 °C (8,721 °F)
density
diamond 3.52 g/cm3
graphite 2.25 g/cm3
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What are chemical properties of carbon compounds?

Carbon has a unique property of direct bonding between atoms of the same element to form long chains, to form branches, or to form close structures. This property is known as catenation. No wonder, it can form an almost infinite number of compounds, most of which are chemically organic in nature.

What are the physical properties of carbon Class 10?

The atomic number is carbon is 6.

  • The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 g.
  • The density of the carbon atom is 2.2 g.cm-3 at 20°C.
  • The melting and boiling point of carbon is 3652 °C and 4827 °C respectively.
  • The Van der Waals radius is 0.091 nm.
  • The Ionic radius of carbon atom is 0.015 nm (+4); 0.26 nm (-4).

    • What is the physical properties of carbon dioxide?

    3.2.1Physical Description Carbon dioxide appears as a colorless odorless gas at atmospheric temperatures and pressures. Relatively nontoxic and noncombustible. Heavier than air and may asphyxiate by the displacement of air. Soluble in water.

    What is the chemical formula of carbon?

    CO2Carbon dioxide / Formula

    What is the chemical symbol carbon?

    CCarbon / Symbol

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    What are the chemical properties of carbon compounds Class 10?

    Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds: The important chemical properties are as follows:

    • Combustion: The complete combustion of carbon compounds in the air gives carbon dioxide water, heat and light.
    • Oxidation: Oxidation of ethanol in presence of oxidizing agents gives ethanoic acid.

    Which is chemical property?

    A chemical property is a characteristic of a particular substance that can be observed in a chemical reaction. Some major chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, heat of combustion, pH value, rate of radioactive decay, and chemical stability.

    What are 2 chemical properties of co2?

    Carbon dioxide is a colorless & odorless gas….It is soluble in water, ethanol , acetone and has the following properties :

    • Melting Point : -55.6 degC.
    • Boiling Point : -78.5 degC.
    • Density : 1.977.

    What is the chemical name of carbon?

    Carbon (from Latin: carbo “coal”) is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds.

    What are the important properties of carbon?

    Physical Properties of Carbon: Carbon is a unique element. It occurs in many forms. It is soft and dull grey or black in color. One of the most important compounds of carbon is the charcoal, which is formed when carbon is heated in the absence in of air. It occurs in a number of allotropic forms.

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    What are the 4 examples of chemical properties?

    Chemical properties: Properties that do change tha chemical nature of matter. Examples of physical properties are: color, smell, freezing point, boiling point, melting point, infra-red spectrum, attraction (paramagnetic) or repulsion (diamagnetic) to magnets, opacity, viscosity and density. There are many more examples.

    What are the characteristics of carbon?

    Four Characteristics of Carbon. Carbon represents one of the most abundant chemical elements on Earth and by its mass, falls second only to oxygen. Life on Earth owes is existence to carbon, as it is the chemical basis for all living things on this planet.

    Do isotopes of carbon have the same chemical properties?

    In contrast, the carbon isotopes called carbon-12 and carbon-13 are stable. Atoms of the same element that differ in their numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. Different isotopes of an element generally have the same physical and chemical properties because they have the same numbers of protons and electrons.