What are the most figure of German literature?

Five Great German Authors

• Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749 – 1823) Goethe is to Germany what Shakespeare is to England.
• Thomas Mann (1875 – 1955) Thomas Mann was born into an upper-class family in the northern city of Lübeck.
• Hermann Hesse (1877 – 1962)
• Friedrich Hölderlin (1770 – 1843)
• Ernst Jünger (1895 – 1998)

Who is the greatest German writer?

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, (born August 28, 1749, Frankfurt am Main [Germany]—died March 22, 1832, Weimar, Saxe-Weimar), German poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, critic, and amateur artist, considered the greatest German literary figure of the modern era.

What is German modernism?

German Modernism emerged from turn-of-the-century Aestheticism. Like European Modernism as a whole, German Modernism was in fact a cluster of different literary movements, including Expressionism, Neue Sachlichkeit (“New Objectivity”), and Dada. Of these, Expressionism is the best known and most important.

What literary genre prevailed during the 20th century in German literature?

In the first half of the 20th century the main literary form was modernism. Modernism comprised several literary movements including naturalism, symbolism, aestheticism, Expressionism, Futurism, Dada, Surrealism and Neue Sachlichkeit (New Objectivity).

Is German literature rich?

German literature is rich in beautifully crafted stories, especially from the eras of Sturm und Drang, Romanticism, and Realism. Certain German books are an excellent introduction not only to German literature but to German culture and the history of Germany too.

What is German literature known for?

German literature (German: Deutschsprachige Literatur) comprises those literary texts written in the German language. The Old High German period is reckoned to run until about the mid-11th century; the most famous works are the Hildebrandslied and a heroic epic known as the Heliand.

What do you think about world literature?

World literature is used to refer to the total of the world’s national literature and the circulation of works into the wider world beyond their country of origin. Many scholars assert that what makes a work considered world literature is its circulation beyond its country of origin.

Which country has best literature?

Top 10 Literary Cities

• Edinburgh, Scotland. It’s practically mandatory that visitors to Edinburgh travel by the book.
• Dublin, Ireland. In the Irish capital, the written word is as celebrated as a pint of Guinness.
• London, England.
• Paris, France.
• St.
• Stockholm, Sweden.
• Portland, Oregon.
• Washington, D.C.

What is often considered the greatest work of German literature?

Goethe’s novel Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre (1795–96; Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship) greatly influenced the development of the German novel. His poetic drama Faust (1808, 1832), which retells the old German legend, is often considered Germany’s greatest contribution to world literature.

What is Russian literature known for?

Russian literature of the eighteenth century is known as the Russian Enlightenment. Among the founders of Classicism in Russian poetry and prose are Lomonosov, Fonvizin, and Derzhavin, as well as other authors and enlighteners. Their works are multifaceted and dedicated to literature, science and other forms of art.

What is German modernism in literature?

German Modernism emerged from turn-of-the-century Aestheticism. Like European Modernism as a whole, German Modernism was in fact a cluster of different literary movements, including Expressionism, Neue Sachlichkeit (“New Objectivity”), and Dada.

What is the history of German literature in Germany?

The Baroque period (1600 to 1720) was one of the most fertile times in German literature. Modern literature in German begins with the authors of the Enlightenment (such as Herder). The Sensibility movement of the 1750s–1770s ended with Goethe ‘s best-selling Die Leiden des jungen Werther (1774).

What are the main features of High German literature of the middle?

In the late 11th and throughout the 12th century, religious literature in early Middle High German proliferated. These works warn of the sinfulness and perils of earthly life, painting it as an illusion and a net of the Devil to trap unwary fools.

How many times has a German author won the Nobel Prize?

The Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded to German language authors fourteen times (as of 2020), or the second most often, tying with French language authors, after English language authors (with 32 laureates) with winners including Thomas Mann, Hermann Hesse, Günter Grass, and Peter Handke .