What are the symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer?
Table of Contents
- 1 What are the symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer?
- 2 What is the leading cause of nasopharyngeal cancer?
- 3 Does nasopharyngeal cancer cause death?
- 4 Is nasopharynx cancer curable?
- 5 Where is the nasopharyngeal located?
- 6 Can smoking cause nasopharyngeal cancer?
- 7 How do you treat nasopharyngeal cancer?
- 8 Can tumors cause ear fullness?
- 9 What are the first symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer?
- 10 What is the prognosis for nasopharyngeal cancer?
- 11 What does an examination for nasopharyngeal cancer consist of?
What are the symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer?
Signs and Symptoms of Nasopharyngeal Cancer
- Hearing loss, ringing in the ear, pain, or feeling of fullness in the ear (especially on one side only)
- Ear infections that keep coming back.
- Nasal blockage or stuffiness.
- Nosebleeds.
- Headaches.
- Facial pain or numbness.
- Trouble opening the mouth.
- Blurred or double vision.
What is the leading cause of nasopharyngeal cancer?
Causes of nasopharyngeal cancer having a diet very high in salt-cured meats and fish. coming into contact with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a common virus that causes glandular fever. having a job where you regularly come into contact with hardwood dust or a chemical called formaldehyde.
What are the chances of surviving nasopharyngeal cancer?
If the cancer is located only in the nasopharynx, the 5-year survival rate is 85\%. If the cancer has spread to nearby tissues or organs and/or regional lymph nodes, the 5-year survival rate is 71\%. If there is distant spread to other parts of the body, the 5-year survival rate is 49\%.
Does nasopharyngeal cancer cause death?
One of the most common cancers in head and neck is nasopharyngeal cancer [3, 4], which is associated with a very unique geographical distribution pattern. It is reported that there are about 86,500 cases of nasopharynx cancer and 50,000 deaths from the disease worldwide [5].
Is nasopharynx cancer curable?
Many cancers of the nasopharynx can be cured, especially if they are found early. Descriptions of the common types of treatments used for NPC are listed below. Your care plan may also include treatment for symptoms and side effects, an important part of cancer care. The main treatment for NPC is radiation therapy.
Can you feel nasopharyngeal cancer?
Can you feel nasopharyngeal cancer? Many people who develop nasopharyngeal tumors can feel small lumps on one or both sides of their neck. These lumps are not the tumors, but rather inflamed lymph nodes. Most lymph nodes are very small and cannot be felt.
Where is the nasopharyngeal located?
Parts of the throat (pharynx) It contains three sections: the nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx, which is also called the hypopharynx. Nasopharyngeal (nay-zoh-fuh-RIN-jee-ul) carcinoma is cancer that occurs in the nasopharynx, which is located behind your nose and above the back of your throat.
Can smoking cause nasopharyngeal cancer?
There are 2 substances that greatly increase the risk of developing NPC: Tobacco. Tobacco use, including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, chewing tobacco, and snuff, is the single greatest risk factor for head and neck cancer.
What happens when nasopharyngeal cancer spread?
Most people with nasopharyngeal carcinoma have regional metastases. That means cancer cells from the initial tumor have migrated to nearby areas, such as lymph nodes in the neck. Cancer cells that spread to other areas of the body (distant metastases) most commonly travel to the bones, lungs and liver.
How do you treat nasopharyngeal cancer?
Treatment of stage IV nasopharyngeal cancer may include the following:
- Chemotherapy given with radiation therapy, followed by more chemotherapy.
- Radiation therapy.
- Radiation therapy followed by surgery to remove cancer-containing lymph nodes in the neck that remain or come back after radiation therapy.
Can tumors cause ear fullness?
Ear Fullness People with an acoustic neuroma might have a sensation of fullness in the ear, as if water is in it. This sensation is typically caused by the hearing loss from the tumor.
What organs are found in the nasopharynx?
The nasopharynx represents the most superior portion of the pharynx, bounded superiorly by the skull base and inferiorly by the soft palate. The nasopharynx connects the nasal cavity to the oropharynx and contains the Eustachian tube openings and adenoids.
What are the first symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer?
A lump in your neck caused by a swollen lymph node
What is the prognosis for nasopharyngeal cancer?
Nasopharyngeal Cancer: Statistics. The 5-year survival rate for people with NPC is 60\%. For the earliest stage of NPC, stage I (1), the 5-year survival rate is 72\%. About 9\% of people with NPC are diagnosed at this stage. The 5-year survival rate for stage II (2) disease is 64\% and stage III (3) disease is 62\%.
Can You Survive nasopharyngeal cancer?
Nasopharyngeal cancer can be successfully cured if caught early. If not, it is often fatal. Only 35 percent of people diagnosed with nasopharyngeal cancer in the United States live longer than 5 years. If cured, you may be able to live out a normal life.
What does an examination for nasopharyngeal cancer consist of?
The diagnosis of nasopharyngeal cancer is a detailed process. This involves a detailed evaluation of the patient’s medical history, followed by physical examinations that include examination for cranial nerve involvement . The following steps are involved in the diagnosis of nasopharyngeal cancer: