What did Demosthenes think of Philip?

In 352 BC, Demosthenes characterised Philip as the very worst enemy of his city; his speech presaged the fierce attacks that Demosthenes would launch against the Macedonian king over the ensuing years.

Why did Demosthenes oppose Philip?

Philip demanded his recall, but Demosthenes replied in a speech, “On the Chersonese,” that the motive behind the Macedonian’s “scheming and contriving” was to weaken the Athenians’ will to oppose Philip’s conquests.

What did King Philip II envision happening with the Greeks and Macedonians?

Philip dreamed of taking control of Greece and then moving against Persia to seize its vast wealth. Philip also hoped to avenge the Persian invasion of Greece in 480 B.C. The kingdom of Macedonia, located just north of Greece, had rough terrain and a cold climate.

Why were Phillip II and the Macedonians able to conquer the Greek city-states so easily?

Why were the Macedonians able to conquer Greece so easily? Greece was easily conquered by Macedonia because the city-states had grown weak and were unable to cooperate with each other in time to make a formidable opponent to the invaders.

What do you think of the title of the text Demosthenes?

Demosthenes was a prominent Greek statesman and orator of ancient Athens. His orations constitute a significant expression of contemporary Athenian intellectual prowess and provide an insight into the politics and culture of ancient Greece during the 4th century BC.

What was Demosthenes known for?

Demosthenes (c. 384 – 322 BCE) was an Athenian statesman who famously stood against Macedonian king Philip II and whose surviving speeches have established him as one of the greatest patriots and powerful orators from ancient Greece.

How did Demosthenes describe Philip II of Macedon?

The modern Greeks however, claim that Philip was Greek, and that Demosthenes called him “not only no Greek, nor related to the Greeks” and “barbarian”, onlyin “rhetorical context”, which was aroused by the political anger that existed between Macedonia and the Greeks states on the south, although it is very clear from …

What did Demosthenes want the Greek city states to do about the Macedonians did they follow his advice?

Demosthenes wanted the Greek city-states to join forces (urge together) and fight with the Macedonians. They did not follow his advice because it was to late for them to urge together.

How did Philip of Macedon conquer Greece?

After defeating the Greek city-states of Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BC, Philip II led the effort to establish a federation of Greek states known as the League of Corinth, with him as the elected hegemon and commander-in-chief of Greece for a planned invasion of the Achaemenid Empire of Persia.

Why was Philip of Macedon assassinated?

There Philip was assassinated by Pausanias, a young Macedonian noble with a bitter grievance against the young queen’s uncle Attalus and against Philip for denying him justice. This was the official explanation, and Pausanias himself could add nothing to it; he was killed on the spot.

How did Macedon under Philip and Alexander conquer both the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire?

Backed by his shiny new army, Philip marched south in 338 B.C. and defeated an all-star alliance of Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Chaeronea. With the Greek mainland subdued under Macedonian rule, Philip turned his well-oiled army East toward the Persian Empire, a far greater prize.

What appeal does isocrates make to Philip?

More than 30 years later, in the letter “To Philip,” Isocrates appealed to the king of Macedonia to reconcile the Greeks and lead them against Persia.

Was King Philip of Greece related to the Macedonians?

He, Demosthenes, said of Philip that Philip was not Greek, nor related to Greeks but comes from Macedonia where a person could not even buy a decent slave.

Is it possible to make the Macedonians Greek?

It does however, prove to what extend the modern Greek writers would go to make the Macedonians forcefully Greek, steel the Macedonian history, and even rewrite the feelings of the ancient Greeksduring that process. Now lets see some credible evidence:

What was Demosthenes’ speech against Philip?

Early in 351 Demosthenes delivered a speech against Philip, the so-called “ First Philippic,” that established him as the leader of the opposition to Macedonian imperial ambitions.

What did King Philip II do to strengthen the Macedonian army?

King Philip II is credited with restoring internal peace to his country. Philip used his military knowledge to strengthen the Macedonian army. His soldiers were trained to fight as a phalanx. A phalanx was a large group of foot soldiers armed with shields and spears.