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What does oxygen in square brackets mean?

What does oxygen in square brackets mean?

2 Answers. 2. 9. It represents oxygen from an oxidising agent, as opposed to from diatomic oxygen. It’s normally done in square brackets like this: CH3CH2OH+2[O]⟶CH3COOH+H2O.

What is meant by nascent hydrogen?

Nascent-hydrogen meaning (chemistry) Monatomic hydrogen that exists transiently after the reduction of a hydrogen ion; generated from zinc and hydrochloric acid; it is a strong reducing agent.

What is nascent hydrogen Class 11?

Hint: Nascent hydrogen is freshly generated hydrogen, that is highly reactive. Nascent hydrogen is generated in situ by the action of a metal on a salt solution.

What is a nascent oxygen?

Answer: A very reactive and very unstable monoatomic oxygen is considered nascent oxygen and it is represented as [O]. It is a monatomic element. It has a high tendency to react to obtain an oxygen molecule (O2) with the other [O] nascent oxygen. It is very reactive because it is very unstable.

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What do brackets mean in Chem?

Very often in chemical formulae, we use parentheses to form subgroups of atoms within a molecule. In such a formula, the subscript outside the parentheses means that to count atoms, you must multiply that subscript by the numbers of atoms inside.

What is a shorthand formula?

The skeletal formula, also called line-angle formula or shorthand formula, of an organic compound is a type of molecular structural formula that serves as a shorthand representation of a molecule’s bonding and some details of its molecular geometry.

What is the difference between oxygen and nascent oxygen?

Reason: Nascent oxygen causes bleaching….

O2 O ( nascent oxygen)
It is not very much reactive. It is very reactive.
Two oxygen atoms combined with each other and form oxygen molecule. In this single atom of oxygen is present.
It is not a powerful oxidizer. Powerful oxidizer.

What does nascent hydrogen consists of?

Nascent hydrogen consists of hydrogen molecules with excess energy.

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What is nascent hydrogen Class 9?

Nascent hydrogen or ‘just born hydrogen’ is the hydrogen at the moment of its generation. Related Answer.

Why is nascent hydrogen reactive?

The production of nascent hydrogen is associated with the release of high energy. This released energy activates the nascent hydrogen and makes it more energy rich than that of ordinary occurring molecular hydrogen. Because more energy means more reactivity, nascent hydrogen is more reactive than molecular hydrogen.

What is nascent form?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Nascent state or in statu nascendi (Lat. newly formed moiety: in the state of being born or just emerging), is an obsolete theory in chemistry. It refers to the form of a chemical element (or sometimes compound) in the instance of their liberation or formation.

What do the square brackets mean in electron configuration?

The square bracket in short hand electron configuration always contains the noble gas preceding the element of interest, and is just an abbreviation for the full electron configuration of that noble gas.

What is nascent oxygen and how is it formed?

Nascent oxygen is the oxygen which hasn’t bonded covalently with another oxygen atom to form O2. It is written in square brackets-[O]. Nascent oxygen is formed when ozone gas gets reduced because of presence of UV rays -O3- O2 + [0] THIS nascent oxygen then quickly gets bonded with another oxygen atom to form O2 MOLECULE AGAIN.

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What is nanascent oxygen?

Nascent oxygen means the oxygen which is just liberated in a chemical reaction or freshly generated.

What is the meaning of nascent state?

The concept of a “nascent state” was developed to explain the observation that gases generated in situ are frequently more reactive than identical chemicals that have been stored for an extended period of time. Term nascent oxygen means oxygen that has just been made, presumably in a chemical reaction.

How do you make ozone with nascent oxygen?

Ozone cannot be prepared “manually” using “nascent” oxygen because oxygen writes the terms and conditions under which it will live. It will not live as O1 and therefor will not be available to combine with 1O2 to form 1O3. “Nascent” oxygen is more likely to join with another O1, and make O2.