Common questions

What is another name for piperidine?

What is another name for piperidine?

Piperidine

Names
Preferred IUPAC name Piperidine
Other names Hexahydropyridine Azacyclohexane Pentamethyleneamine Azinane
Identifiers
CAS Number 110-89-4

What is piperidine drug?

Thioridazine is a piperidine antipsychotic drug that was previously widely used in the treatment of schizophrenia and psychosis. Due to concerns about cardiotoxicity and retinopathy at high doses, this drug is now prescribed less than previously and is mostly used for refractory cases.

What drug has a piperidine ring?

Use in pharmaceutical drugs Many pharmaceutical drugs contain a piperidine ring because the group tends to impart pharmacokinetics such as water solubility and bioavailability. Examples of drugs that contain piperidines include mesoridazine, thioridazine, haloperidol, droperidol, PCP, benperidol, and risperidone.

What type of amine is piperidine?

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Piperidine is an organic compound with the molecular formula (CH2)5NH. This heterocyclic amine consists of a six-membered ring containing five methylene bridges (–CH2–) and one amine bridge (–NH–). It is a colorless liquid with an odor described as objectionable, and typical of amines.

Is piperidine an acid or base?

Piperidine is the most basic (conjugate acid pKa = 11.2).

What is the meaning of word pyridine?

Definition of pyridine : a toxic water-soluble flammable liquid base C5H5N of pungent odor that is the parent of many naturally occurring organic compounds and is used as a solvent and as a denaturant for alcohol and in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and waterproofing agents.

What is the use of quinoline?

Quinoline is used principally for the manufacture of nicotinic acid, which prevents pellagra in humans, and other chemicals. Several methods are known for its preparation, and production of synthetic quinoline exceeds that from coal tar.

Does chlorpromazine contain piperidine ring?

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Chlorpromazine is the main representative member of this class. Piperidine phenothiazines have a piperidine ring at the 10th carbon, and members of this class have a less potent effect on nigrostriatal D2 receptors as well as a greater anticholinergic effect. This mitigates the EPS motor side-effects.

Is chlorpromazine an antidepressant?

Chlorpromazine is a psychiatric medication that belongs to the class of drugs called phenothiazine antipsychotics. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain.

Is piperidine a base?

Piperidine is used as a solvent and as a base.

Is piperidine aromatic or not?

Pyridine and furan are examples of aromatic heterocycles while piperidine and tetrahydrofuran are the corresponding alicyclic heterocycles. The heteroatom of heterocyclic molecules is generally oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen, with the latter being particularly common in biochemical systems.

Is pyridine a base or acid?

Pyridine is a Lewis base, donating its pair of electrons to a Lewis acid. Its Lewis base properties are discussed in the ECW model.