Common questions

What is one of the main differences between Cloud Bigtable and Datastore?

What is one of the main differences between Cloud Bigtable and Datastore?

The main difference is that the Datastore provides SQL-database-like ACID transactions on subsets of the data known as entity groups (though the query language GQL is much more restrictive than SQL). Bigtable is strictly NoSQL and comes with much weaker guarantees.

Is bigtable eventual consistency?

Consistency model By default, replication for Bigtable is eventually consistent. This term means that when you write a change to one cluster, you will eventually be able to read that change from the other clusters in the instance, but only after the change is replicated among the clusters.

Is Cassandra based on bigtable?

Apache Cassandra is an open source database that is partly influenced by concepts from the Bigtable paper. It uses a distributed node architecture, where storage is colocated with the servers that respond to data operations.

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What is bigtable good for?

What it’s good for. Bigtable is ideal for applications that need very high throughput and scalability for key/value data, where each value is typically no larger than 10 MB. Bigtable also excels as a storage engine for batch MapReduce operations, stream processing/analytics, and machine-learning applications.

How are cloud database and cloud bigtable alike?

1. They are both NoSQL databases. 2. They are both highly scalable.

What is the difference between firestore and bigtable?

Google Cloud Bigtable offers you a fast, fully managed, massively scalable NoSQL database service that’s ideal for web, mobile, and Internet of Things applications requiring terabytes to petabytes of data. On the other hand, Cloud Firestore is detailed as “NoSQL database built for global apps”.

What is strong consistency and eventual consistency?

Conclusion. Strong Consistency offers up-to-date data but at the cost of high latency. While Eventual consistency offers low latency but may reply to read requests with stale data since all nodes of the database may not have the updated data.

When should I use Cassandra?

It makes sense to use Cassandra when you have a huge amount of data, a huge number of queries but very little variety of queries. Cassandra basically works by partitioning and replicating. If all your queries will be based on the same partition key, Cassandra is your best bet.

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Does Google use Cassandra?

Since most of our application teams are already using Cassandra as a main data store, the new DataStax Astra on Google Cloud promises to deliver this flexibility with very low effort and maintenance.”

What are the unique characteristics of applications using Bigtable?

Key features

  • High throughput at low latency. Bigtable is ideal for storing very large amounts of data in a key-value store and supports high read and write throughput at low latency for fast access to large amounts of data.
  • Cluster resizing without downtime.
  • Flexible, automated replication to optimize any workload.

Is Bigtable good for analytics?

Characteristics of Cloud Bigtable You can use Bigtable as the storage engine for large-scale, low-latency applications as well as throughput-intensive data processing and analytics. This design also helps store large amounts of data per row or per item, making it great for machine learning predictions.

How does consistency affect latency in Cassandra?

While using a high consistency level helps ensure data accuracy, it significantly impacts latency. For example, in the case of a read operation, rather than retrieving data that is possibly cached on the closest replica, Cassandra needs to check with multiple replicas, some of which may be in remote data centers.

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What is the cache in Cassandra?

Cassandra also provide some cache like key cache, row cache which can be tuned only on very specific use-cases (e.g: reading some rows frequently) 11. Hardware issue: Local ssd is recommended for fast read in cassandra. Fix: avoid using NAS or SAN. 12.

Why monitor the read rate of queries in Cassandra?

Monitoring the rate of queries at any given time provides the highest-level view of how your clients are interacting with Cassandra. And since Cassandra excels at handling high volumes of writes, you will often want to keep a close eye on the read rate to look out for potential problems or significant changes in your clients’ query patterns.

How many nodes can be down in a Cassandra cluster?

For a three node Cassandra cluster, the cluster could therefore tolerate one node being down per data center. By specifying the consistency level as LOCAL_QUORUM, Edge avoids the latency required by validating operations across multiple data centers.