Common questions

What is the main language in India today?

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What is the main language in India today?

Hindi
The Indian constitution, in 1950, declared Hindi in Devanagari script to be the official language of the union.

What is the main language in India 2020?

Hindi, the language most commonly spoken as a mother tongue (primary language) in India, serves as the lingua franca across much of north and central India. Bengali is the second most commonly spoken primary language, with a significant number of speakers in eastern and northeastern regions.

Are languages dying in India?

Linguistic expert Devy documented 780 living languages and claims that 400 of them are at risk of dying. There are five tribal languages that are moving towards extinction in India….

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India has more endangered languages than any other country
India 197
Brazil 190
China 144
Indonesia 143

What languages killed English?

And so by the same token, English is killing or has killed hundreds of Languages of the United States, including many of the languages in the Algonquian, Iroquoian and Athabaskan families, to name but a few. Also, in the UK and Ireland, English has killed or come close to killing Celtic, Gaelic and so on.

How many languages are there in India 2020?

There are a total of 121 languages and 270 mother tongues. The 22 languages specified in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India are given in Part A and languages other than those specified in the Eighth Schedule (numbering 99) are given in Part B.

Which is the first language in India?

528 million speak Hindi as a first language. It is both the most widely spoken first as well as second language in India, while English is just the 44th most widely spoken first language even though it is the second-most widely spoken second language.

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What are the most common languages spoken in India?

Hindi – 52.83 crore speakers. Hindi is the most spoken language in India.

  • Bengali – 9.72 crore speakers. India’s second most spoken language is Bengali,which is spoken by 9.72 crore citizens i.e.
  • Marathi – 8.30 crore speakers.
  • Telugu – 8.11 crore speakers.
  • Tamil – 6.90 crore speakers.
  • Gujarati – 5.54 crore speakers.
  • Urdu – 5.07 crore speakers.

    • What is the best language in India?

    Hindi is the official language of India, which is spoken by about 45 per cent of the population. Among the various dialects of Hindi, the dialect chosen as official Hindi is the standard Khariboli, written in Devanagiri script. Sanskrit is a classical language of India used in Hindu Temples for Prayers.

    What languages are used in India?

    Major Languages of India. Hindi – It is the national language of India and is spoken in almost all of the states. It is the link language and is meant to unify the country into a whole unit. Of course, the states prefer their own respective language and often Hindi is given a step-motherly treatment.

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    How many different languages spoken in India?

    India – Language. There are 22 major languages in India, written in 13 different scripts, with over 720 dialects. The official Indian languages are Hindi (with approximately 420 million speakers) and English, which is also widely spoken.