What makes a political system legitimate?

In political science, legitimacy usually is understood as the popular acceptance and recognition by the public of the authority of a governing régime, whereby authority has political power through consent and mutual understandings, not coercion.

How do we determine the legitimacy of authority?

Compliance and Obedience: Legal A law has legitimacy when others feel obligated to obey it. A legitimate authority is one which is entitled to have its decisions and rules accepted and followed by others.

What are the features of legitimacy?

There are three types of legitimacy :- traditional, charismatic, and rational-legal. (1) A legitimate democracy is that it allows people to freely make choices without government intervention. (2) Legitimacy depends—exclusively or at least in part—on the substantive values that are realized.

What does legitimacy mean in government?

legitimacy, popular acceptance of a government, political regime, or system of governance.

Which of these is the best definition of legitimacy?

Legitimacy is commonly defined in political science and sociology as the belief that a rule, institution, or leader has the right to govern. It is a judgment by an individual about the rightfulness of a hierarchy between rule or ruler and its subject and about the subordinate’s obligations toward the rule or ruler.

What is legitimacy and examples?

Legitimacy is defined as the lawfulness or authenticity of something, or refers to the status of a child being born to married parents. When a child is born to a mother and father who are married, this is an example of legitimacy.

What are the three types of legitimate authority?

Weber divided legitimate authority into three types:

• The first type discussed by Weber is legal-rational authority.
• The second type of authority, traditional authority, derives from long-established customs, habits and social structures.
• The third form of authority is charismatic authority.

Who said political system depends upon the nature of its legitimacy?

Legitimate political authority is created by convention, reached within the civil state. Specifically, Rousseau suggests that legitimacy arises from the democratic justification of the laws of the civil state (Social Contract I:6; cf.

What is basis of legitimacy?

THE BASIS OF LEGITIMACY. THE BASIS OF LEGITIMACY. ‘IMPERATIVE co-ordination’ [power or domination depending on the translation] was defined above as the probability that certain specific commands (or all commands) from a given source will be obeyed by a given group of persons.

What are the requirements of valid and effective legitimacy?

Presumptions about Legitimacy

• A child born before six months of a marriage is considered illegitimate.
• A child born after six months is legitimate.
• A child born after the dissolution of marriage is legitimate if he is born within 10 months as per Shia law or 2 years as per Hanafi Law.

What makes a law legitimate?

Thus viewed, the legal legitimacy is the belief that the law and agents of the law are rightful holders of authority; that they have the right to dictate appropriate behaviour and are entitled to be obeyed; and that laws should be obeyed, simply because, that is the right thing to do (Tyler, 2006a; Tyler, 2006b; cf.

What is the basis of legitimacy?

The only basis of legitimacy for it is personal charisma, so long as it is proved; that is, as long as it receives recognition and is able to satisfy the followers or disciples. But this lasts only so long as the belief in its charismatic inspiration remains.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGqXkcpP3Kk