What was the result of the death of Joseph Stalin and the rise of power of Nikita Khrushchev?

After Stalin’s death in 1953, a power struggle for leadership ensued, which was won by Nikita Khrushchev. His landmark decisions in foreign policy and domestic programs markedly changed the direction of the Soviet Union, bringing détente with the West and a relaxation of rigid controls within the country.

What happened after death of Stalin?

After Stalin died in March 1953, he was succeeded by Nikita Khrushchev as First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) and Georgi Malenkov as Premier of the Soviet Union.

Who ruled USSR after Stalin?

Nikita Khrushchev
Six months after the death of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev succeeds him with his election as first secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Did Khrushchev support Stalin?

He was employed as a metal worker during his youth, and he was a political commissar during the Russian Civil War. Under the sponsorship of Lazar Kaganovich, he worked his way up the Soviet hierarchy. He supported Joseph Stalin’s purges and approved thousands of arrests.

How did Nikita Khrushchev lose power?

By the early 1960s however, Khrushchev’s popularity was eroded by flaws in his policies, as well as his handling of the Cuban Missile Crisis. This emboldened his potential opponents, who quietly rose in strength and deposed him in October 1964.

How did Stalin come to power in the Soviet Union?

Upon Lenin’s death, Stalin was officially hailed as his successor as the leader of the ruling Communist Party and of the Soviet Union itself. Against Lenin’s wishes, he was given a lavish funeral and his body was embalmed and put on display.

Who ruled after Khrushchev?

Upon Khrushchev’s ouster in 1964, he was replaced by a troika comprising Leonid Brezhnev as First/General Secretary, Alexei Kosygin as Premier and CC Secretary Nikolai Podgorny who went on to become Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet in 1965.

How was Khrushchev different from Stalin?

Explanation: Khruschev was different from Stalin to the extent that he made the communist regime much less repressive. He freed many political prisoners and blamed Stalin for the persecutions he carried out. Krushchev introduced destalinization and tried to erase Stalin era from Soviet History.

How did Khrushchev rise to power?

Khrushchev’s selection was a crucial first step in his rise to power in the Soviet Union—an advance that culminated in Khrushchev being named secretary of the Communist Party in September 1953, and premier in 1958. The death of Joseph Stalin on March 5, 1953 created a tremendous vacuum in Soviet leadership.

What was the relationship between Khrushchev and Malenkov like?

This seemingly smooth transition, however, masked a growing power struggle between Malenkov and Nikita Khruschev. Khrushchev had been active in the Russian Communist Party since joining in 1918. After Stalin took control of the Soviet Union following Lenin’s death in 1924, Khrushchev became an absolutely loyal follower of the brutal dictator.

How did Khrushchev’s policy of collectivisation affect the Soviet Union?

Khrushchev also sought to avoid the disastrous famines caused by Stalin’s collectivisation. Soviet farmers were given greater freedom to grow their own produce, while payments for crops requisitioned by the state were increased.

Why was Khrushchev recalled to Moscow in 1949?

In 1949, Khrushchev was recalled to Moscow – probably because Stalin, fearing a conspiracy against his leadership, wanted to surround himself with loyal acolytes. After Stalin’s death in 1953, Khrushchev engaged in a power struggle with other members of the Politburo.