Which has higher electron affinity lithium or fluorine?

FLUORINE is the one which has highest electron affinity among lithium,carbon and neon.

Why does fluorine have a greater electron affinity than lithium?

We interrogate the enthalpy associated with the following process… You are going to have to look up the electron affinities, i.e. you need to find these data yourself. We would expect that fluorine has a HIGHER electron affinity, because it has a higher nuclear charge.

Does lithium have high electron affinity?

An atom of Lithium in the gas phase, for example, gives off energy when it gains an electron to form an ion of Lithium. This affinity is known as the second electron affinity, and these energies are positive. Halogens have the highest electron affinities among all elements.

Does fluorine have the highest electron affinity?

Fluorine has highest electron affinity in the periodic table.

Which has highest electron affinity?

Chlorine
Which Element Has the Highest Electron Affinity? Chlorine has the highest electron affinity among the elements. Its high affinity can be attributed to its large atomic radius, or size. Because chlorine’s outermost orbital is 3p, its electrons have a large amount of space to share with an incoming electron.

Which elements has high electron affinity in period 2?

Among the period 2 elements, the one which has high electron affinity is Fluorine.

Which has maximum electron affinity?

Noble gases have maximum electron affinity.

What is the electron affinity of fluorine?

Electron affinity can be defined in two equivalent ways. First, as the energy that is released by adding an electron to an isolated gaseous atom….Elements.

Z	9
Element	F
Name	Fluorine
Electron affinity (eV)	3.401 189 8(24)
Electron affinity (kJ/mol)	328.164 9(3)

Which of the following have highest electron affinity?

Fluorine and Oxygen have high electronegativity and hence they have high electron affinity.

Which has higher electron affinity fluorine or neon?

In the modern periodic table, electron affinity increases on moving left to right in a period while it decreases on moving down the group. Thus, noble gases have the least electron affinity in a period. Hence, we can conclude that in a period, fluorine (halogen) has higher electron affinity than neon (noble gas).

Which element has higher electron affinity fluorine or chlorine?

Fluorine has seven electrons in 2p-subshell whereas chlorine has seven electrons in its 3p-subshell. Since, energy released during the formation of Cl− (g) ion is more than that released in case of F−(g) ion, the electron affinity of chlorine is more than that of fluorine.

Which has the highest electron affinity?

What is the difference between Flourine and lithium?

Flourine is in the 7A column, having 7 valence electrons, needing just one to fill its shell. Li is in the 1A column, having only one valence electron. Losing this one electron will give it a full #1 shell. So flourine is quite anxious to gain an electron, whereas lithium doesn’t want the one it has. What does Google know about me?

Why does fluorine have a higher electron affinity than oxygen?

This also explains why fluorine has a larger electron affinity than oxygen, as the electron brought in from the environment is being added to the 2pz orbital of fluorine which is closer to the nucleus (than the outer orbital of an oxygen atom) at a lower energy level where it becomes the outermost electron of the F- anion.

How many electrons does fluorine have in its ground state?

Fluorine has 9 electrons in its non-ionic ground state. The word affinity is used to describe the ability or ‘desire’ of an atom to fill its shells with the right number of electrons.

Which of the following elements has the most electrons affinity?

Florine has the most electrons affinity than Oxygen as Oxygen is group 6 element which has 1 less proton in the nucleus than Florine in group 7 elements. The number of nucleus is less in group 6 than in group 7.