Guidelines

Can I file case directly in court?

Can I file case directly in court?

Under Article 32 of the Constitution of India any person can file a Writ Petition in the Supreme Court of India seeking to protect his/her fundamental rights, guaranteed by the Constitution of India. Any person can directly approach the Supreme Court of India only in the above mentioned situation.

Who can file a case?

The suit can be filed where the defendant resides or where the wrong was done to the person or movable property (cause of action). 5) Regarding other suits, the place of residence of plaintiff is immaterial. Suits can be filed where the defendant resides or cause of action arose wholly or in part.

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What do you need in order to start a case?

Most court cases start when one party files a complaint, petition, or other legal documents with the court clerk.

Who can file a PIL?

Any Indian citizen
Any Indian citizen can file a PIL, the only condition being that it should not be filed with a private interest, but in larger public interest. At times, even the Court can take cognizance of a matter if it is one of utmost public importance, and appoint an advocate to handle the case.

Can a person fight his own case in court?

Provision for Fighting One’s Own Case as per Advocate’s Act. Section 32 of the Advocate’s Act clearly mentions, the court may allow any person to appear before it even if he is not an advocate. Therefore, one gets the statutory right to defend one’s own case through Advocate Act in India.

Can a person argue his own case?

How do I draft a case file?

Draft your arguments systematically: A legal brief should not be voluminous and must be written in the most concise manner. A legal brief must be organised and have strong arguments! There must be a theme to a legal brief that provides the entire timeline of events of the case.

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What is the difference between writ and PIL?

A writ is just a written command given out by a legal authority like a court. Writs are filed by individuals/corporates and other persons for reliefs in their own causes whereas the PILs are applications filed by any citizen for remedying the hardships faced by the public at large. PIL is not defined in any statute.

How do I file a PIL without a lawyer?

The person filing the PIL can either debate himself or appoint a lawyer. Generally, in any case, it is advisable to consult a lawyer before filing a PIL. If a PIL is filed in the High Court, then two copies of the petition have to be submitted in the court.

Can you fight a case without lawyer?

Yes. You have the right to fight your own cases without engaging any advocate. It is not necessary that you must engage an advocate to fight your case in a court. A party in person is allowed to fight his own case in the court.