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How can the theory of relativity explain the process in the universe?

How can the theory of relativity explain the process in the universe?

General relativity lets us calculate and predict exactly how anything with mass will warp spacetime, and how the gravity caused by that warped spacetime will affect not just the matter, but the space, time and light around it.

What did the theory of relativity prove?

Albert Einstein, in his theory of special relativity, determined that the laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers, and he showed that the speed of light within a vacuum is the same no matter the speed at which an observer travels, according to Wired.

How do we know the universe had a beginning?

Observational evidence to confirm the idea that the universe had a very dense beginning came in October 1965, with the discovery of a faint background of microwaves throughout space. The only reasonable interpretation is that this “cosmic microwave background” is radiation left over from an early hot and dense state.

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How did Einstein think the universe started?

Between 1917 and 1929 — the year Hubble and his colleagues discovered the expansion of the universe, implying the possibility of a beginning for the cosmos — Einstein and most scientists held that the universe was “simply there” with no beginning or end.

How does General Relativity predict the expansion of the universe?

One of general relativity’s most striking predictions arises if we consider what happens to the universe as a whole. They argued that the universe should start off small and dense, and expand and dilute with time. As a result, galaxies should drift away from each other.

What is relativity theory?

a theory, formulated essentially by Albert Einstein, that all motion must be defined relative to a frame of reference and that space and time are relative rather than absolute concepts: it consists of two principal parts.

How was special relativity proven?

Einstein postulated three ways this theory could be proved. One was by observing the stars during a total solar eclipse. The sun is our closest strong gravitational field. Light traveling from a star through space and passing the sun’s field would be bent, if Einstein’s theory were true.

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What is the best theory that explains the origin of the universe?

the big bang
The best-supported theory of our universe’s origin centers on an event known as the big bang. This theory was born of the observation that other galaxies are moving away from our own at great speed in all directions, as if they had all been propelled by an ancient explosive force.

Who proved theoretically that the universe must be expanding?

In 1929, Edwin Hubble, an astronomer at Caltech, made a critical discovery that soon led to scientific answers for these questions: he discovered that the universe is expanding.

Is Einstein’s theory of general relativity proof of God?

Einstein’s Theory; Proof of God. Posted by on July 7, 2013. “E—Einstein’s Theory of General Relativity. The E in SURGE is for Einstein. His theory of General Relativity is the fifth line of scientific evidence that the universe had a beginning, and its discovery was the beginning of the end for the idea that the universe is eternal.

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What did Einstein prove about the origin of the universe?

His theory proved that the universe is not a cause, but instead one big effect—something brought it into existence. Einstein disliked his end result so much that he introduced a “fudge factor” into his theory that allowed for an eternal universe.

What does Einstein’s theory of relativity mean?

(5) Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity means that the universe had a beginning and was not eternal as he had previously believed (Einstein was originally a pantheist). His theory proved that the universe is not a cause, but instead one big effect—something brought it into existence.

Is there a beginning to the universe?

“It’s that Theory of General Relativity that predicts there’s a beginning to the universe. Until Albert Einstein’s theory came along, astronomers and physicists thought the universe was infinitely old,” Ross explained. “The Theory of General Relativity now said, ‘No, it’s finite in time.