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How do I know if a compound is solid liquid or gas?

How do I know if a compound is solid liquid or gas?

Solids have a definite shape and volume. Liquids have a definite volume, but take the shape of the container. Gases have no definite shape or volume.

How can you tell if a substance is liquid solid or gas if you only have the temperature?

If the normal melting point of a substance is below room temperature, the substance is a liquid at room temperature. Benzene melts at 6°C and boils at 80°C; it is a liquid at room temperature. If both the normal melting point and the normal boiling point are above room temperature, the substance is a solid.

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How do you know if a solution is aqueous?

If a compound dissolves in water then you get an aqueous solution formed. If it does not dissolve in water then you get a solid precipitate.

What makes matter solid liquid or gas?

Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. A solid will retain its shape; the particles are not free to move around. Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. Gaseous matter is composed of particles packed so loosely that it has neither a defined shape nor a defined volume.

Which macroscopic characteristics differentiate solids liquids and gases?

How do you differentiate between solids liquids and gases on the basis of their melting and boiling points?

Solids have high melting and boiling points. Liquids have comparatively low melting and boiling points. Gases have extremely low melting and boiling points.

How do you know when a solid and a liquid form a solution?

When a solid dissolves the solid (solute) and the liquid (solvent) form a very close intimate mixture called a solution. Unless the solid is coloured it will not be visible and the solution may just look like the starting liquid. In some cases, eg salt or sugar, taste will indicate the presence of the solid.

How do you know if something is a solid?

Something is usually described as a solid if it can hold its own shape and is hard to compress (squash). The particles in most solids are closely packed together. Ice is water in its solid form or state. Ice keeps its shape when frozen, even if it is removed from its container.

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What is matter distinguish between solid liquid and gas in tabular form?

Difference between Solid Liquid and Gases
They are incompressible. Liquids cannot be compressed. Gases can be compressed quite easily.
Solids have a definite shape and volume. Liquids have a definite volume. Gases have no definite volume.

What is a solid liquid and gas called?

Solids, liquids and gases are known as states of matter.

How do solids liquids and gases differ in their following properties?

How can you differentiate between solid liquid and gases on the basis of a intermolecular force of attraction B diffusion C rigidity?

Difference between Solid Liquid and Gases Highly Strong intermolecular forces between the molecules, leads to a definite volume in Solids. The intermolecular forces are stronger than gases but weaker than solids. The intermolecular forces are practically non-existent. Thus, there is no definite volume.

How do you know if a compound is solid or gas?

If they’re both above room temp, the compound is a gas. If the boiling point is above room temp and the melting point is below, the compound is a liquid. If it’s a solid based on these temperatures it could also be dissolved in water and be aqueous.

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How do you determine the state of a chemical?

All chemical species have a phase or state – either solid (s), liquid (l), gas (g) or in solution (aq). There are rules to determine which state the species is in, within the reaction. 1. Elements – check the periodic table 2. If you know you have a solution, write (aq) 3. All ionic compounds, unless they are in solution, are solids (s) 4.

What is the difference between solids and liquids and gases?

Solids are rigid and incompressible. Liquids are fluids and can be compressed. Gases are highly fluids amd can be compressed to a large extent which in turn makes it a liquid. Its different thing but these interparticle space and their forces of attraction makes them different.

Are ionic compounds solid liquid or gas?

In general, pure ionic compounds will be crystalline solids. Pure compounds containing only non-metal atoms will tend to be molecular (covalent bonding). Lighter ones will be gas, Very heavy ones will be solids. Those of intermediate weight might be liquids.