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How fast does the space shuttle accelerate?

How fast does the space shuttle accelerate?

8,000 meters per second
The ascent phase begins at liftoff and ends at insertion into a circular or elliptical orbit around the Earth. To reach the minimum altitude required to orbit the Earth, the space shuttle must accelerate from zero to 8,000 meters per second (almost 18,000 miles per hour) in eight and a half minutes.

How long would you have to accelerate at 1G to light speed?

It would take 353,7 days of constant 1G (9,81 m/s^2) acceleration to reach the speed of light. In that time you would travel 4,58 billion Km. You can’t reach the speed of light.

How much acceleration is 1G in space?

If a rocket accelerates at 1g (9.81 m/s2) the crew will experience the equivalent of a gravitational field with the same strength as that on Earth. If this could be maintained for long enough they would eventually receive the benefits of the relativistic effects which improve the effective rate of travel.

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How does this change the motion of the space shuttle?

When the engines are fired, an unbalanced force accelerates the rocket into the sky. The upward force of the thrust from the rocket engines is greater than the downward weight of the rocket. This results in an unbalanced upward force, causing the rocket to accelerate upwards.

What is acceleration of rocket?

Acceleration of a rocket is a=vemΔmΔt−g a = v e m Δ m Δ t − g . A rocket’s acceleration depends on three main factors. They are. The greater the exhaust velocity of the gases, the greater the acceleration. The faster the rocket burns its fuel, the greater its acceleration.

How do you accelerate the speed of light?

Particle accelerators, like the Large Hadron Collider and Fermilab, use pulsed electromagnetic fields to accelerate charged particles up to 99.99999896\% the speed of light. At these speeds, the particles can be smashed together to produce collisions with immense amounts of energy.

How does acceleration in space work?

Acceleration may be produced by applying a force to a mass (such as a spacecraft). If applied in the same direction as an object’s velocity, the object’s velocity increases in relation to an unaccelerated observer.

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How does acceleration work in space?

How do you accelerate in space?

Rockets and engines in space behave according to Isaac Newton’s third law of motion: Every action produces an equal and opposite reaction. When a rocket shoots fuel out one end, this propels the rocket forward — no air is required. NASA says this principle is easy to observe on Earth.

Can you feel acceleration in space?

You certainly can. Astronauts in spacecraft accelerating, speeding up, to catch the International Space Station (ISS) feel pushed against their seats. As the spacecraft slows down from some thrust to the front, the astronaut may feel pushed forward.

How does a space shuttle move in space?

With no air molecules to push on, you may wonder how the shuttle’s rockets keep it moving. So, the force created by the shuttle’s engines in expelling the burning fuel produces an equal thrust in the opposite direction. This thrust acts on the spacecraft and propels it along.

What is the acceleration of a spacecraft?

The acceleration of the spacecraft is just like a super high gravitational field. On the surface of the Earth, the gravitational field pulls mass down 9.8 Newtons for every kilogram (9.8 N/kg) and we call this “1 g” since the gravitational field uses the symbol “g.” This would be equivalent to an acceleration of 9.8 m/s 2.

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How does a Space Shuttle get to orbit the Earth?

To reach the minimum altitude required to orbit the Earth, the space shuttle must accelerate from zero to 8,000 meters per second (almost 18,000 miles per hour) in eight and a half minutes. It takes a very unique vehicle to accomplish this. There are three main components of the space shuttle that enable the launch into orbit.

What is the ascent process of the Space Shuttle?

The ascent process begins with the liftoff from the launch pad. Propellant is being burned from the Solid Rocket Boosters, or SRB, and the external tank, or ET, causing the space shuttle to accelerate very quickly.

How much g-force can a human survive in space?

In the case of a manned mission, it is limited by what a human is able to endure.High levels of g-force can damage the body and at around 9gs most humans black out as blood struggles to reach the brain. Astronauts normally experience a maximum g-force of around 3gs during a rocket launch.