How is Catalan different from Spain?

The language differences between the rest of Spain and Catalonia are mainly noticeable outside of Barcelona. Catalan is a Romance language like Spanish but is not a subset of Spanish itself. In fact, Catalan as a language is closer to French and Italian than Spanish or Portuguese.

Is Catalonia still part of Spain?

The Catalan declaration of independence (Catalan: Declaració d’independència de Catalunya; Spanish: Declaración de Independencia de Cataluña) was a resolution that was passed by the Parliament of Catalonia on 27 October 2017, which declared the independence of Catalonia from Spain and the founding of an independent …

Is Aragonese similar to Catalan?

Aragonese has many historical traits in common with Catalan. Some are conservative features that are also shared with the Astur-Leonese languages and Galician-Portuguese, where Spanish innovated in ways that did not spread to nearby languages.

What is Catalonia issue in Spain?

The 2017–2018 Spanish constitutional crisis, also known as the Catalan crisis, was a political conflict between the Government of Spain and the Generalitat de Catalunya under former President Carles Puigdemont—the government of the autonomous community of Catalonia until 28 October 2017—over the issue of Catalan …

Is Spanish spoken in Catalonia?

There are four languages with official status in Catalonia (an autonomous community of Spain): Catalan; Spanish- which is official throughout Spain; Aranese, a dialect of Occitan spoken in the Aran Valley; and Catalan Sign Language.

Is Barcelona still part of Spain?

Barcelona (/ˌbɑːrsəˈloʊnə/ BAR-sə-LOH-nə, Catalan: [bəɾsəˈlonə], Spanish: [baɾθeˈlona]) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain.

Is Barcelona in Catalan?

Most of the people who live in Barcelona are bilingual and speak Catalan and Spanish, which is also an official language. Many people from Barcelona understand English and French. Here are some of the most frequent Catalan expressions translated into Spanish, English and French, which will help you get around the city.

Do people still speak Aragonese?

Their Aragonese language, which might have been spoken in the whole of the Kingdom of Aragon, Kingdom of Navarre and La Rioja in the Middle Ages, is nowadays a seriously endangered language, natively spoken only by around 25,000 people in the northern mountain area of the autonomous community of Aragon.

When did Spain conquer Catalonia?

Catalonia was one of the first Roman possessions in Spain. Occupied during the 5th century ce by the Goths, it was taken by the Moors in 712 and at the end of the 8th century by Charlemagne, who incorporated it into his realm as the Spanish March, ruled by a count.

What is the separatist movement in Spain all about?

Today, there has been a rise in separatist movement in Spain to redivide the nation that was once formed by this marriage for political power.

What is the Catalan independence movement?

The Catalan Independence Movement or the Catalan Separatist Movement is a political movement, derived from Catalan nationalism, which supports the independence of Catalonia or the Catalan countries from Spain and France. This region was a coastal territory of the Crown of Aragon, However,…

What was the relationship between Castile and Aragon like?

Castile and Aragon remained in many ways distinct territories: Philip II and his Castilian officials marked the occasion of crossing into Aragon with a ceremony of laying down their symbols of authority.

How did Spain restore regional autonomy after the Spanish Civil War?

The dictator Primo de Rivera moved against regional liberties and privileges, but the Second Republic (1931–6) made a start on restoring and extending regional autonomy. Following the Spanish Civil War, the Francoist regime imposed Spanish as the only official language.