Common questions

How is impedance transferred in a transformer?

How is impedance transferred in a transformer?

The simplest way to match load impedance in AC circuits is to use a transformer — a highly efficient device that transfers electrical energy from one circuit to another through electromagnetic induction: Two coils of wire (windings) are wrapped around an iron or ferrite core, and when the primary winding experiences …

When secondary resistance is referred to a primary side?

In fig -2 shows , The secondary resistance is transferred to primary winding and secondary winding is resistance less. And the total resistance at primary winding is ( R1 + R2/K2 ) which is known as the equivalent resistance of the transformer as referred to primary .

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How do you convert primary impedance to secondary impedance?

When moving the impedance from the primary to the secondary, we divide it by the turns ratio squared. In real life we deal with real transformers which require current in the primary winding to establish the flux in the core. The current that establishes the flux is called the exiting current.

What is relation of the secondary winding leakage reactance and secondary circuit impedance?

5. What is the relation of the secondary winding leakage reactance and secondary circuit impedance? Clarification: The secondary winding leakage reactance is directly proportional to the secondary circuit impedance.

What is the relation of secondary winding leakage reactance and secondary circuit impedance?

How do you calculate ohm impedance of a transformer?

Effective Percent Impedance

  1. Transformer reactance Xt = (kV2/MVA) x \%Z/100 = (0.482 / 0.5) x 0.06 = 0.027648 ohms.
  2. Rated secondary current = 500,000 / (480 x 1.732) = 601.4 amps.
  3. Actual Load current = 300 amps.
  4. Voltage drop at actual load = 300 x 1.732 x 0.027648 = 14.36 volts (14.36 / 480 = 0.0299, or 3\% of 480 volts)
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What is the relation of closed slots with leakage reactance?

What is the relation of closed slots with leakage reactance? Explanation: It is an advantage that closed slots give large leakage reactance. If the leakage reactance is large, the current at the starting can be limited.

What does the area of Conductor in primary and secondary winding depends on?

3. What does the area of conductors in primary and secondary windings depend on? Explanation: The area of the conductors is directly dependent on the current density. The area of the conductors are determined after choosing a suitable current density.

How do you add impedance to a series?

Impedances of any kind add in series: ZTotal = Z1 + Z2 + . . . Z. Although impedances add in series, the total impedance for a circuit containing both inductance and capacitance may be less than one or more of the individual impedances, because series inductive and capacitive impedances tend to cancel each other out.

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How do you calculate secondary impedance?