Common questions

How many stacks are there in memory?

How many stacks are there in memory?

Generally, in a multi-threaded system (which may or may not have multiple CPUs) there is at least one stack assigned per execution thread. OSes on which I have worked typically carve memory for the stack and the thread-control-block together so that they are adjacent.

What is a stack in operating systems?

A stack is a special area of computer’s memory which stores temporary variables created by a function. In stack, variables are declared, stored and initialized during runtime. It is a temporary storage memory. When the computing task is complete, the memory of the variable will be automatically erased.

How many parts are there in operating system?

The main components of an OS mainly include kernel, API or application program interface, user interface & file system, hardware devices and device drivers.

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Is the stack in RAM?

Stack is always in RAM. There is a stack pointer that is kept in a register in CPU that points to the top of stack, i.e., the address of the location at the top of stack.

What is stack size?

Stacks are temporary memory address spaces used to hold arguments and automatic variables during invocation of a subprogram or function reference. In general, the default main stack size is 8 megabytes.

Where is stack in OS?

29 Answers. The stack is the memory set aside as scratch space for a thread of execution. When a function is called, a block is reserved on the top of the stack for local variables and some bookkeeping data. When that function returns, the block becomes unused and can be used the next time a function is called.

What are parts of operating system?

Components of Operating System

  • Process Management.
  • File Management.
  • Network Management.
  • Main Memory Management.
  • Secondary Storage Management.
  • I/O Device Management.
  • Security Management.
  • Command Interpreter System.
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What are the three parts of operating system?

Solaris 8, like all variations of the Unix operating system, consists of three parts: the kernel, the shells, and the file systems. Each is discussed in the next few sections.

Is the stack cached?

2 Answers. Most modern computers will cache memory indiscriminately, so whatever memory is accessed by the CPU will get cached. So, that includes the memory including the stack. In fact, the stack will be highly likely to be cached nearly all the time because it is frequently accessed.

What is stored in stack?

Stack is stores only primitive data types and addresses pointing to objects stored on Heap(object references). And all variables created on Stack are local and exists only while function executes, this concepts is called “variable scope”(local and global variables).

What is the maximum size of stack?

It depends on your operating system. On Windows, the typical maximum size for a stack is 1MB, whereas it is 8MB on a typical modern Linux, although those values are adjustable in various ways.

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What is stack example?

A stack is an abstract data type that holds an ordered, linear sequence of items. In contrast to a queue, a stack is a last in, first out (LIFO) structure. A real-life example is a stack of plates: you can only take a plate from the top of the stack, and you can only add a plate to the top of the stack.