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How much do we need to compress the Earth to turn it into a black hole?

How much do we need to compress the Earth to turn it into a black hole?

After just a few minutes more — 21 to 22 minutes total — the entire mass of the Earth would have collapsed into a black hole just 1.75 centimeters (0.69”) in diameter: the inevitable result of an Earth’s mass worth of material collapsing into a black hole. When matter collapses, it can inevitably form a black hole.

What is the size of force on Earth?

Weight is the result of gravity . The gravitational field strength of Earth is 10 N/kg (ten newtons per kilogram). This means an object with a mass of 1 kg would be attracted towards the centre of Earth by a force of 10 N. We feel forces like this as weight.

How small would the Earth be in a black hole?

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The Earth’s Schwarzschild radius is thought to be around 8.7mm, or roughly 17.5mm in diameter. A U.S. cent is around 19mm in diameter, so if someone were to shrink the Earth down to a little less than the size of a U.S. cent, it would become a black hole.

Is a black hole round like a ball?

A black hole is a sphere in the sense that everything that goes within its Schwarzschild radius (the distance from the center of the black hole to the event horizon) cannot escape its gravity. Thus, there is a dark sphere around the infinitely dense center, or singularity, from which nothing can escape.

Can black holes swallow Earth?

Will Earth be swallowed by a black hole? Absolutely not. While a black hole does have an immense gravitational field, they are only “dangerous” if you get very close to them. It would get very dark of course and very cold, but the black hole’s gravity at our distance from it would not be a concern.

How much force is required to lift a mass of 1kg?

On the earth the force of gravity between the earth and a one kilogramme mass is about 9.8 N. So you need a force very slightly more than 9.8 N to lift one kilogramme.

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How much is 1G force?

1G is the acceleration we feel due to the force of gravity. It’s what keeps our feet firmly planted on the ground. Gravity is measured in metres per second squared, or m/s2. On Earth, the acceleration of gravity generally has a value of 9.806 m/s2 or 32.1740 f/s2.

What size black hole can destroy Earth?

A small black hole is considered to have a mass at least six times that of the Sun – but even one just 1mm in size could still wreak havoc, an expert has said. Hypothetically, if one of that size were to form on Earth, its immense gravitational pull could still tear the planet apart.

What would it take to turn the Earth into a black hole?

So for example if you wanted to turn the earth into a black hole you would have to compress it all down to about the size of a large mosquito, and if you wanted to turn your car into a black hole you would have to squash it down to the size of a neutrino, which is pretty small (about 1×10 -24 m wide).

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What happens when a black hole reaches zero mass?

Using Equation 4 we see that a smaller mass means a bigger temperature, so as the black hole radiates it gets smaller and hotter. If it gets hotter then the rate of radiation will increase and so you’ll have a chain reaction with the black hole getting ever smaller and hotter until it gets to zero mass. What happens then?

What does a black hole look like to an observer?

A black hole is a point in space with so much gravity that not even light (the fastest thing around) can escape, hence the name. To an observer it would just appear as a sphere of perfect blackness. At the heart of a black hole is an object called a singularity, a point of zero size and infinite density,…

What are the three numbers needed to perfectly describe a black hole?

It refers to the fact that all you need to perfectly describe any black hole is 3 externally observable numbers, the rest of the information (hair) about the matter that made the black hole is lost. The 3 numbers you need to describe a black hole are its Mass (), Angular Momentum () and Charge ().