Common questions

Is Arctic sea ice really declining?

Is Arctic sea ice really declining?

Arctic sea ice reaches its minimum each September. September Arctic sea ice is now declining at a rate of 13\% per decade, relative to the 1981 to 2010 average. This graph shows the annual Arctic sea ice minimum each September since 1979, derived from satellite observations.

What will happen if all ice melts in the Arctic Ocean?

If all the ice covering Antarctica , Greenland, and in mountain glaciers around the world were to melt, sea level would rise about 70 meters (230 feet). The ocean would cover all the coastal cities. And land area would shrink significantly. But many cities, such as Denver, would survive.

How is the Arctic in 2021?

Arctic sea ice has likely reached its maximum extent for the year, at 14.77 million square kilometers (5.70 million square miles) on March 21, 2021, according to scientists at the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) at the University of Colorado Boulder.

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What happened to the Arctic 2021?

Sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean hit a record low on Monday for this time of year, surpassing even the year 2012 which went on to see the lowest annual minimum extent since satellite records began in 1979. Extent fell to 8.867 million square kilometers (3.4 million square miles) of ice cover on July 5, 2021.

Do people live in Antarctica?

Antarctica is the only continent with no permanent human habitation. There are, however, permanent human settlements, where scientists and support staff live for part of the year on a rotating basis.

How cold is the Arctic right now?

Antarctica is dry—and high. Under the ice and snow is land, not ocean. And it’s got mountains. The average elevation of Antarctica is about 7,500 feet (2.3 km)….Really cold, or really, really cold?

Time of year Average (mean) temperature
North Pole South Pole
Summer 32° F (0° C) −18° F (−28.2° C)
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What time of year has the highest level of sea ice?

This indicator tracks the extent of sea ice around Antarctica. This figure shows Antarctic sea ice extent for the months of February and September of each year from 1979 through 2018. The minimum and maximum sea ice extent typically occur in February and September each year.