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What are the factors that influence the design of computer architecture?

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What are the factors that influence the design of computer architecture?

Computer architectures usually trade off standards, cost, memory capacity, latency and throughput. Sometimes other considerations, such as features, size, weight, reliability, expandability and power consumption are factors as well.

What are the three most common CPU architecture designs?

Some of the most common ISAs are x86, MIPS, ARM, RISC-V, and PowerPC.

What are the two main cpus based on architecture?

There are two primary processor architectures used in today’s environments: 32-bit (x86) and 64-bit (x86-64, IA64, and AMD64).

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What are the 5 critical components of the computer architecture?

5 Main Components of a Computer

  • Component # 1. Input Unit:
  • Component # 2. Memory or Storage Unit:
  • Component # 3. Arithmetic and Logic Unit:
  • Component # 4. Output Unit:
  • Component # 5. Control Unit:

What are the major performance parameters in designing computer architecture?

Computer performance metrics (things to measure) include availability, response time, channel capacity, latency, completion time, service time, bandwidth, throughput, relative efficiency, scalability, performance per watt, compression ratio, instruction path length and speed up. CPU benchmarks are available.

What does a computer architect do?

What Do Computer Architects Do? Computer architects, also called system analysts, apply specialized knowledge of computer hardware and software structure to help optimize the performance of computer systems. These can include financial, point of sale, scientific, and banking systems.

What is the architecture of a CPU?

The CPU can be further divided into three main parts: the arithmetic logic unit (ALU), the control unit (CU), and what are known as registers.

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What is CPU architecture in computer?

A central processing unit (CPU) is the electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logical, control and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions.

What are major components of the computer system computer architecture?

The different components in the Computer System Architecture are Input Unit, Output Unit, Storage Unit, Arithmetic Logic Unit, Control Unit etc. The input data travels from input unit to ALU.

What are the major components of computer system in computer architecture and Organization?

There are five basic components which include: Input Unit. Output Unit. Memory Unit….Central Processing Unit (CPU)

  • Memory Unit.
  • Control Unit.
  • Arithmetic and Logical Unit.

What affects the performance of a computer?

They include: the speed of the CPU, the space on the hard disk, the size of the RAM, the type of the graphics card, the speed of the hard disk,, if the computer is multitasking, the defragmenting files. …

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How does computer organization affect the performance of the computer?

Computer performance is the amount of work accomplished by a computer system. It basically depends on response time, throughput and execution time of a computer system. Response time is the time from start to completion of a task.