What are the factors to be considered for the selection of materials?

Many factors must be considered in materials selection, which are classified as structural, economic/business, manufacturing, durability, environmental impact, and specialist properties for unique applications.

What are design requirements and constraints?

Explain the terms “criteria” and “constraints.” Criteria are things the design needs to do in order to be successful–its requirements. Constraints are limitations on the design. These may be materials available, the cost of the materials, the amount of time they have to develop the solution, etc. 3.

How the design and material selection are important in the product development?

When developing new products, it is necessary to consider a few mechanical attributes of the materials you may wish to utilize. The fact is, material selection is very important because engineers have to plan for any potential consequences that certain materials may present.

What are the five basic elements of material selection for product design?

The materials selection process for a component or joint between components involves these steps:

• Identify the design requirements.
• Identify the materials selection criteria.
• Identify candidate materials.
• Evaluate candidate materials.
• Select materials.

Why material selection is important in design?

Material selection is crucial to a successful engineering design process. You want your product to be as strong and as long lasting as possible. There are also the safety implications to consider. If the correct material is not selected, the product life will be notoriously unpredictable.

Which one of the following factors are affecting on machine design?

Four basic factors that are to be considered while selecting the materials are: availability, cost, mechanical properties, and manufacturing considerations.

What are the constraints of a design?

Design constraints are conditions that need to happen for a project to be successful. Design constraints help narrow choices when creating a project. In our example, at first any food in the entire world might be on your menu, but then you remember your budget and the choices get smaller.

What is product design function?

The term function in product design refers to the primary purpose of a product. For example, the primary function of a telephone is to send and receive voice messages across geographically dispersed locations. Later designs improved the form and fit of the design without compromising the function.

How does design affect material selection?

How does design affect material selection? In the context of product design, the main goal of material selection is to minimize cost while meeting product performance goals. Systematic selection of the best material for a given application begins with properties and costs of candidate materials.

What is the relationship between material selection and manufacturing?

The selection of the best material for a particular design is intimately associated with the decisions of how to process the material or manufacture a part. This article describes the basic characteristics of manufacturing processes such as material factors, shape factors, and process factors.

Why Material selection is important in design?

What are the factors affecting the selection of engineering materials?

Factors affecting the selection of materials:

• (i) Component shape:
• (ii) Dimensional tolerance:
• (iii) Mechanical properties:
• (iv) Fabrication (Manufacturing) requirements:

What is material selection in product design?

MATERIAL SELECTION Material selection is a step in the process of designing any physical object. In the context of product design, the main goal of material selection is to minimize cost while meeting product performance goals. The designer of any product, other than software must get involved with material selection.

What is the role of the design function in manufacturing?

The design function plays the lead role in defining the physical form of the product to best meet customer needs. The design function also generates information relating to many other aspects of the product prior to manufacture, postmanufacture, and after the product’s life has expired.

What are the activities involved in product development?

The activities involved in product development include: concept development and feasibility study, system-level design, detail design and selection of materials and processes, testing and refinement, launching the product, and selling the product.

Where is the process design function located?

The process design function may be placed in any one of several workable locations in an organization. These locations will be influenced by the primary function of the overall company, that is, chemical production, engineering, engineering sales, design, and manufacture of packaged or specific equipment manufacture, and so on.