What are the first thing you do in emergency situation in the aircraft?

Remember, first do no harm—fly the airplane and stay in control. Then assess the situation and troubleshoot. Taking drastic action is usually not needed—it can make things worse. That’s easier said than done when the engine quits, or you discover a fire!

How do you fly a plane in case of emergency?

Find the microphone or take the pilot’s headset, press and hold the button, and repeat “Mayday” three times followed by a brief description of your emergency (pilot unconscious, etc.). Remember to release the button to hear a response. An airport flight controller will help you fly the plane to a safe landing.

What happens when a plane declares an emergency?

If an emergency is such that the flight will land at an airport with a control tower, all traffic is usually diverted or taxied away from the runway on which the flight in emergency will use, or aircraft are held at their gates to ensure an extra margin of safety when an emergency aircraft is landing.

What are 5 ways to prevent emergencies from happening on a flight?

According to the NTSB, these 5 safety tips will help you avoid the most fatal mistakes pilots make.

1. 1) Don’t get slow, especially down low.
2. 2) Don’t fly VFR in low visibility.
3. 3) When your plane makes noises you’re not used to, get on the ground.
4. 4) Good maintenance saves lives.
5. 5) Don’t pressure yourself to fly.

What is emergency situation?

An emergency is a situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or environment. Most emergencies require urgent intervention to prevent a worsening of the situation, although in some situations, mitigation may not be possible and agencies may only be able to offer palliative care for the aftermath.

What do you say when declaring an emergency aviation?

The FAA defines an emergency as “a distress or an urgency situation.” According to the Air Traffic Control guide, “a pilot who encounters a distress condition should declare an emergency by beginning the initial communication with the word ‘Mayday,’ preferably repeated three times.

When should a pilot file a report after declaring an emergency?

A dispatcher shall send his report within 10 days after the date of the emergency, and a pilot in command shall send his report within 10 days after returning to his home base.

What are safety procedures before take-off?

Before take-off, you must be verbally briefed on the following:

• smoking, including the prohibition of smoking in toilets.
• the use and adjustment of seat belts.
• the location of emergency exits.
• the use of oxygen where applicable.
• the use of flotation devices where applicable.
• stowage of cabin baggage.

What is the first action in dealing with an engine failure?

The first three items should all be done, or at least begun, within seconds: Fly the airplane as you immediately apply full carb heat (if carburetor equipped) and/or check fuel on both or switch fuel tanks, hit fuel boost or pump, and mixture full rich. Point it toward a landing site. Establish best-glide airspeed.

What should you do in case of emergency?

In case of a major emergency

• Follow your emergency plan.
• Get your emergency kit.
• Make sure you are safe before assisting others.
• Listen to the radio or television for information from local officials and follow their instructions.
• Stay put until all is safe or until you are ordered to evacuate.

How do you deal with an emergency?

But practice, planning, and good judgment can improve our odds of dealing with an emergency for the best outcome. Remember, first do no harm—fly the airplane and stay in control. Then assess the situation and troubleshoot. Taking drastic action is usually not needed—it can make things worse.

What do flight attendants do in an emergency?

During a plane emergency, flight attendants know exactly what to do. It’s a flight attendant’s primary role to keep passengers safe — serving you drinks and meals comes second. To know exactly what to do in an emergency, flight attendants must complete about two months of extensive, hands-on training.

How are passengers notified of emergency exits on a plane?

In addition, the emergency exits are pointed out and passengers are notified of evacuation routes. By law, the passengers sitting in the rows where the emergency exits are located must be informed that they may be required to help the airline crew in the event of an emergency.

What is covered before a plane takes off?

In addition to this statement, there is a long list of things covered before a plane takes off. A flight attendant usually conducts a demonstration that covers this information. Safety demonstrations go over the use of seat belts, oxygen masks, life vests and any floatation devices that may be on the plane.