What did the French call the Algerian war?

War of Independence
The “Café wars”, resulting in nearly 5,000 deaths, were waged in France between the two rebel groups throughout the years of the War of Independence.

Why did the French want Algeria?

The conquest of Algeria began in the last days of the Bourbon Restoration by Charles X of France. It aimed to put a definite end to Barbary privateering and increase the king’s popularity among the French people, particularly in Paris, where many veterans of the Napoleonic Wars lived.

Did France fight in the Vietnam War?

France. France had been a long-time occupier of Vietnam before 1954. It wanted no part of the new conflict. After World War II, France reoccupied Vietnam as part of its attempt to reclaim its prewar empire.

How many French died in the Algerian war?

The human cost of the war remains unknown, particularly on the Algerian side. Some estimates put French military losses at 27,000 killed and civilian losses at 5,000 to 6,000. French sources suggest that casualties among Algerians totaled between 300,000 and 500,000, while Algerian sources claim as many as 1,500,000.

Why was the Algerian war so violent?

The violence first skyrocketed when the French responded to an FLN-led general strike and bombings by combing the city for pro-independence fighters. The military relied primarily on neighborhood raids, arrests, and torture, focusing its sweeps in the Casbah slum, an opposition stronghold.

Do any French still live in Algeria?

After Algeria became independent in 1962, about 800,000 Pieds-Noirs of French nationality were evacuated to mainland France, while about 200,000 remained in Algeria. In popular culture, the community is often represented as feeling removed from French culture while longing for Algeria.

Why didn’t the French give up Algeria?

Because colonial, imperial ideas became unpopular in France, and, having been themselves oppressed by a “superior” race, once they gained back their freedom most of them could no longer justify oppressing native Algerians on the same basis of European might and right especially with media showing in gory details the …

How did the Vietnamese defeat the French?

As the Viet Minh anti-aircraft fire took its toll, fewer and fewer of those supplies reached the French. The garrison was overrun in May after a two-month siege, and most of the French forces surrendered.

Who opposed the Vietnam War?

Many Americans opposed the war on moral grounds, appalled by the devastation and violence of the war. Others claimed the conflict was a war against Vietnamese independence, or an intervention in a foreign civil war; others opposed it because they felt it lacked clear objectives and appeared to be unwinnable.

How did the Algerian war end?

On March 18, 1962, France and the leaders of the Front de Liberation Nationale (FLN) sign a peace agreement to end the seven-year Algerian War, signaling the end of 130 years of colonial French rule in Algeria.

Who ended the Algerian war?

Did France lose the Algerian war?

France did win the war. On a military aspect France absolutely crushed the Algerian resistance. The fact that the two main factions of the Algerian resistance were at war with each other (MNA vs FLN) certainly did not help.