What did the UN Security Council say about Israeli settlements in the West Bank?

Resolution 2334 concerns such settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem. The Fourth Geneva Convention makes it illegal for nations to move populations and establish settlements in territories acquired in a war, and an overwhelming number of countries consider the Israeli settlements to be illegal on that basis.

Why does Israel claim the West Bank?

Israel has cited several reasons for retaining the West Bank within its ambit: a claim based on the notion of historic rights to this as a homeland as affirmed in the Balfour Declaration; security grounds, internal and external; and the deep symbolic value for Jews of the area occupied.

What did the United Nations do regarding Israel and Palestine?

The United Nations was both venue and player in the complicated international diplomacy that led to the partition of Palestine in 1947 and creation of the state of Israel in 1948. In 1966 the US had begun providing Israel with new, advanced planes and missiles.

Why is Vatican City not in the UN?

Holy See. The Holy See, known as Vatican City, is the only independent nation to choose not to be a member of the United Nations despite being an independent state since 1929. The Holy See does not get to cast a vote in the General Assembly, mostly because the Pope prefers not to directly affect international policy.

Why is Palestine not a member of UN?

2015-2020 and Recognition By September 2012, with their application for full membership stalled due to the inability of Security Council members to ‘make a unanimous recommendation’, the Palestine Authority had decided to pursue an upgrade in status from “observer entity” to “non-member observer state”.

How many Jews settled in the West Bank?

Number of settlements and inhabitants As of 30 January 2020, there are about 130 government-approved settlements, and 100 unofficial ones, which are home to around 400,000 Israelis in the West Bank, with an additional 200,000 Israelis residing in 12 neighborhoods in East Jerusalem.

Why is West Bank called West?

The “West Bank” name was given to the territory after it was captured by Jordan in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War because it sits on the west side of the Jordan River. Jordan subsequently annexed the territory in 1950 and held it until 1967 when it was occupied by Israel during the 1967 Six-Day War.

Is Israel violating the UN?

The United Nations on Thursday accused Israel of flagrantly violating international law by expanding settlements in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem, urging the country’s new government to halt their enlargement immediately.

What has UN done for Israel Palestine conflict?

For years following the 1967 war, the UN voted over and over in favor of an international peace conference, under the auspices of the UN, with all parties to the conflict (including the Palestine Liberation Organization which emerged as a serious force after 1967) to solve the Israel-Palestine conflict once and for all …

How many Israeli settlements are there in the West Bank?

As of 30 January 2020, there are about 130 government-approved settlements, and 100 unofficial ones, which are home to around 400,000 Israelis in the West Bank, with an additional 200,000 Israelis residing in 12 neighborhoods in East Jerusalem.

How did the Likud support the settlement of the West Bank?

The Likud government of Menahem Begin, from 1977, was more supportive to settlement in other parts of the West Bank, by organizations like Gush Emunim and the Jewish Agency /World Zionist Organization, and intensified the settlement activities.

Why does Israel want to keep the West Bank?

Israel has cited several reasons for retaining the West Bank within its ambit: a claim based on the notion of historic rights to this as a homeland as affirmed in the Balfour Declaration; security grounds, internal and external; and the deep symbolic value for Jews of the area occupied.

What does the Israeli government spend money on settlements for citizens?

Government spending per citizen in the settlements is double that spent per Israeli citizen in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, while government spending for settlers in isolated Israeli settlements is three times the Israeli national average. Most of the spending goes to the security of the Israeli citizens living there.