Common questions

What ignites the fuel used in diesel engine?

What ignites the fuel used in diesel engine?

A diesel engine takes air, compresses it, and then injects fuel into the compressed air. The heat of the compressed air ignites the fuel spontaneously. A diesel engine does not contain a spark plug.

Does the diesel in an engine ignite?

Diesel engines ignite their fuel through compression. Temperature of gas molecules rise when the volume decreases because of the ideal gas law (unless the gas is cooled at the same time).

Does a diesel engine need a spark to ignite its fuel?

A diesel engine has no spark plugs. A spark plug has no use with diesel fuel because there is no need to ‘light’ the diesel fuel. Instead, the glow plug only heats the combustion chamber.” In combination with the piston design, and the heated chamber from the glow plugs, the diesel fuel becomes atomized into a mist.

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What is fuel ignited by?

In a spark-ignited system, the fuel is injected into the combustion chamber and combined with air. The air/fuel mixture is ignited by a spark from the spark plug. Although gasoline is the most common transportation fuel, there are alternative fuel options that use similar components and engine systems.

How is diesel fuel ignited in a warm diesel engine?

The diesel engine uses heat created by compression to ignite the fuel, so it requires no spark ignition system. This is called heat of com- pression. As the piston reaches the top of its compression stroke, fuel is injected into the cylinder, where it is ignited by the hot air.

What is the source of ignition in a diesel engine and in a spark ignition engine?

In diesel engines, the fuel is injected at or near the end of the compression stroke (top dead centre (TDC)) and ignited by the elevated temperature of the compressed air in the cylinder. In spark ignition engines, the compressed air–fuel mixture is ignited by an ignition source at or near TDC.

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What is the flashpoint of diesel fuel?

Fluids Flashpoint [12] oF Autoignition Temperature [13] oF
Diesel Fuel [ 1, 2, 3, 4] 100-204 350-625
Ethanol (in gasohol) [ 1, 3, 5] 55 685
Gasoline (50-100 octane) [ 1, 2] -36 to -45 536-853
Gasoline (unleaded) [ 4] -45 495-833

Is diesel fuel flammable?

If you toss a lit match into a puddle of diesel fuel, it’ll go out. That’s because diesel is much less flammable than gasoline. On the other hand, if you toss a match into a pool of gasoline, it won’t even touch the surface — it ignites the vapors above the surface.

How does a diesel engine fire without spark plugs?

Diesel engines, unlike gasoline engines, do not use spark plugs to induce combustion. Instead, they rely solely on compression to raise the temperature of the air to a point where the diesel combusts spontaneously when introduced to the hot, high pressure air. The glow plug solves this.

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What is the flashpoint for diesel fuel?

Which of the following ignites diesel fuel in a warm diesel engine glow plugs heat of compression spark plugs a distributor less ignition?

Answer of MCQ 01:- The correct answer is b) Heat of compression. Explanation:- 1) i) Diesel engines work by compressing only the air. ii) This increases the air temperature inside the cylinder to such a high degree that atomised diesel fuel injected into the combustion chamber ignites spontaneously.

What happens to diesel fuel as it enters the combustion chamber?

It atomizes into small droplets and penetrates into the combustion chamber. The atomized fuel absorbs heat from the surrounding heated compressed air, vaporizes, and mixes with the surrounding high-temperature high-pressure air. Rapid ignition of some premixed fuel and air occurs after the ignition delay period.