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What is a trivalent element?

What is a trivalent element?

An atom, ion, or elements with a valence of three, is called trivalent. Examples for trivalent atoms are Nitrogen, Aluminium, Phosphorous, etc.

Is Al a trivalent cation?

In the more common varieties the A sites contain large, high-coordination number cations such as Ca, Sr, and the REE, and the M sites are occupied by octahedrally coordinated, trivalent (occasionally divalent) cations such as Al, Fe3+, Mn3+, Fe2+, and Mg.

Is boron a trivalent cation?

(ii) Boron and aluminium tend to form covalent compounds. Thus they also not form trivalent cations and their compounds are generally covalent in nature which is formed by the sharing of valence electrons with the valence electrons of the other atoms.

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What are trivalent and pentavalent elements?

Pentavalent impurity atoms have 5 valence electrons. The various examples of pentavalent impurity atoms include Phosphorus (P), Arsenic (As), Antimony (Sb), etc. Trivalent impurity atoms have 3 valence electrons. The various examples of trivalent impurities include Boron (B), Gallium (G), Indium(In), Aluminium(Al).

Which of the following is a trivalent material?

The various examples of trivalent impurities include Boron (B), Gallium (G), Indium(In), Aluminium(Al). Boron is a substance consisting of atoms which all have the same number of protons.

Is nitride a trivalent ion?

The nitride ion is a trivalent anion with an overall charge of -3 on the nitrogen atom to complete its octet.

Which of the following is trivalent positive ion?

Calcium ion is trivalent and positive.

What are trivalent impurities?

Ans: Trivalent impurities are called Acceptor​ impurities. Since the trivalent atoms, i.e. dopant having valency 3 i.e an element whose each atom has 3 valence electrons is called Trivalent impurity. For ex. Indium ,Gallium,Aluminium,Boron ,etc.

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Which of the following element is observed in a trivalent cations form?

Among the required nutrients, the only element with +3 as a unique oxidation state is the non-metal, boron.

What are pentavalent atoms?

Pentavalent impurities are the atoms with five valence electrons used for the doping of semiconductors. i.e. Arsenic (As), Phosphorous (Pi), Antimony (Sb), etc. Arsenic is an example for pentavalent impurity. They have 5 valence electrons.

What do you mean by trivalent and pentavalent impurity?

Pentavalent impurities Impurity atoms with 5 valence electrons produce n-type semiconductors by contributing extra electrons. Trivalent impurities Impurity atoms with 3 valence electrons produce p-type semiconductors by producing a “hole” or electron deficiency.

What is trivalent and pentavalent elements?