What is the difference between Thenkalai and Vadakalai?

The main difference between Vadakalai and Thenkalai sects of the Iyengar community is the language in which their prayer books are written. While the Vadakalai sect focuses more on Sanskrit-based traditions, the Thenkalai sect focuses on Tamil-based traditions.

Is Tirumala Vadakalai or Thenkalai?

The Temple follows Vaikanasa Agama (Vadakalai) which was dictated by Vaikanasa Muni and the temple procedures are overseen by H.H Tirumala Pedda Jeeyar and H.H Tirumala Chinna Jeeyar (Thenkalai).

Are Thenkalai Brahmins?

They are pure Brahmin race. No conversion from Non-Brahmins.

What is meant by Vadakalai?

Around the 18th century, the Sri Vaishnava tradition split into the Vadakalai (“northern culture”, Vedic) and Thenkalai (“southern culture”, Bhakti). The Vadakalai placed more emphasis on the Sanskrit traditions, while the Tenkalai relied more on the Tamil traditions.

What is the difference between iyers and iyengars?

The Iyer and Iyengar are two different castes of Hindu Brahmins of Tamil origin. Iyers are followers of Adi Sankara who founded the Advaita philosophy, whereas Iyengars are followers of Sri Ramanuja who propounded the philosophy of Visishtaadvaita. The Iyer’s drape it in the traditional Madisar style.

What caste is Iyer?

Iyer (also spelt as Ayyar, Aiyar, Ayer or Aiyer) is a caste of Hindu Brahmin communities of Tamil origin. Most Iyers are followers of the Advaita philosophy propounded by Adi Shankara and adhere to Smarta tradition. This is in contrast to the Iyengar caste, who are Vaishnavite Hindus.

Who started Vadakalai?

Nathamuni
The sect reached its peak in the late 10th or 11th century, when Nathamuni, the first acharya (“teacher”) of the group, introduced into the temple service the passionate devotional hymns of the Alvars (a group of mystics).

Who are the followers of Vadakalai and Thenkalai sects associated with?

Thenkalai and Vadakalai are two sects of Iyengars or Srivaishnavites who follow Vishishtadvaita Siddantham of Sri Ramanujacharya.

What is difference between Iyer and Iyengar?

Do iyers and Iyengars marry?

It may be largely acceptable for Iyer-Iyengar weddings to take place, but let me tell you something. I’m a living example of an urban-bred daughter of educated, once-employed Iyengar parents who has been struggling for more than seven years to get married to her Iyer boyfriend.

What is the difference between Thenkalai and Vadakalai Namam?

For those who do not know, there are two main sects of Sri Vaishnavism: Thenkalai and Vadakalai. The Vadakalai sect wear their namam, or thiruman, in a “U” shaped pattern with manjal or yellow like this: And the Thenkalai sect wear it in a “Y” shaped pattern with kunkumam or red like this:

Who is the greatest Acharya for Thenkalais in Tamil Nadu?

He was succeeded by Manavla Mahamunigal who is the the greatest Acharya for Thenkalais. The chief contribution of Thenkalais is the democratizing the philosophies. On the Vadakalai side, there were not many eminent writers until the advent of Sudarshana Suri.

What kind of pervasion does Tengalai- Sri have?

Tengalai- Sri has attributive pervasion (guna-vyapti) and corporeal pervasion (vigrahavyapti) — in other words she shares the same qualities or attributes as Narayana and shares the same manifest iconic form and pervades the universe. She does not have essential pervasion (svarupa vyapti).

What is the difference between thenkali and Azhwar?

Thenkalais, adhering to the devotional sentiments of the Azhwars, see surrender as an acceptance of God’s Mercy and Grace as the operator in their lives. They tend to be less ritualistic in personal life, and place preference over humanistic sentiments rather than the codes of the Vedas.