What is the function of the mitochondria Why do plants need both a chloroplasts and mitochondria quizlet?

Cells need both chloroplasts and mitochondria to undergo both photosynthesis AND cell respiration. After photosynthesis, which chloroplasts are needed for, which yields oxygen and glucose, plants need to break down the glucose and they use cell respiration to do this, which happens in the mitochondria.

Why do plants need both mitochondria and chloroplasts But animals only need mitochondria?

In order to do photosynthesis, a plant needs sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water. Once the sugar is made through photosynthesis, it is then broken down by the mitochondria to make Page 2 energy for the cell. Because animals get sugar from the food they eat, they do not need chloroplasts: just mitochondria.

What is the function of mitochondria in plants?

Mitochondria carry out a variety of important processes in plants. Their major role is the synthesis of ATP through the coupling of a membrane potential to the transfer of electrons from NADH to O2 via the electron transport chain.

How do chloroplasts and mitochondria work together in a plant cell?

How do the chloroplast and mitochondria work together to keep plant cells alive? Chloroplasts convert sunlight into food during photosynthesis, then mitochondria makes energy out of the food in the form of ATP. where critical chemical reactions occur in the cell that allow for the release of energy from food.

What is the purpose of the mitochondria in both plant and animal cells?

The function of the mitochondria in both plant and animal cells is to produce energy for the cell via ATP production as part of the Krebs cycle.

What is a mitochondrion and what function does it serve in the cell is it found in plant cells animal cells or both?

Mitochondria are specialized structures unique to the cells of animals, plants and fungi. They serve as batteries, powering various functions of the cell and the organism as a whole. Though mitochondria are an integral part of the cell, evidence shows that they evolved from primitive bacteria.

What do both mitochondria and chloroplasts have in common?

Terms in this set (9) describe two common characteristics of chloroplasts and mitochondria. Both organelles are involved in energy transformation, mitochondria in cellular respiration and chloroplasts in photosynthesis. They both have multiple membranes that separate their interiors into compartments.

Are mitochondria found in most plant cells explain?

Mitochondria are found in the cells of nearly every eukaryotic organism, including plants and animals. Cells that require a lot of energy, such as muscle cells, can contain hundreds or thousands of mitochondria. A few types of cells, such as red blood cells, lack mitochondria entirely.

What do mitochondria and chloroplasts have?

Mitochondria Have DNA Mitochondria and chloroplasts have striking similarities to bacteria cells. They have their own DNA, which is separate from the DNA found in the nucleus of the cell. And both organelles use their DNA to produce many proteins and enzymes required for their function.

What is the function of the chloroplast in a plant?

In particular, organelles called chloroplasts allow plants to capture the energy of the Sun in energy-rich molecules; cell walls allow plants to have rigid structures as varied as wood trunks and supple leaves; and vacuoles allow plant cells to change size.

Do plant cells have mitochondria explain?

Explanation: Plant cells require mitochondria to produce energy for the cell, usually through photosynthesis during the day. When the sun sets and the energy from sunlight is lost, the plant continues on through the night producing energy through cellular respiration.

Is mitochondria involved in photosynthesis?

Mitochondria fulfill important functions in photosynthetic cells not only in darkness but also in light. Furthermore, during photosynthesis mitochondrial electron transport is important for regulation of the redox balance in the cell.