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What is the largest extinct carnivore?

What is the largest extinct carnivore?

Spinosaurus was the biggest of all the carnivorous dinosaurs, larger than Tyrannosaurus and Giganotosaurus. It lived during part of the Cretaceous period, about 112 million to 97 million years ago, roaming the swamps of North Africa.

What was the largest carnivorous mammal?

polar bear
The largest terrestrial carnivore is the polar bear (Ursus maritimus). Adult males typically weigh 400–600 kg (880–1,320 lb), and have a nose-to-tail length of 2.4–2.6 m (7 ft 10 in–8 ft 6 in).

What is the largest extinct mammal?

Elephants, mammoths, and mastodons (Proboscidea) The largest known land mammal ever was a proboscidean called Palaeoloxodon namadicus which weighed about 22 t (24.3 short tons) and measured about 5.2 m (17.1 ft) tall at the shoulder.

What is the largest land carnivore in the world?

Polar bears
Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) are the largest bear species and the biggest land carnivores in the world. The enormous bears live in the Arctic, where they prowl the icy expanse searching for seals, their preferred prey.

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What are the largest mammals?

Blue whale
Mammal/Biggest
The Blue Whale, Balaenoptera musculus, is the largest mammal living today. It is also the largest mammal to have ever lived. In fact the Blue whale is the largest animal ever to have lived on the planet as far as we know; bigger by far than ever the largest Dinosaur.

What is the largest known animal?

Antarctic blue whale
The Antarctic blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus ssp. Intermedia) is the biggest animal on the planet, weighing up to 400,000 pounds (approximately 33 elephants) and reaching up to 98 feet in length.

What is the largest carnivorous mammal in Australia?

Thylacoleo carnifex, the largest carnivorous Australian mammal known, may have hunted other Pleistocene megafauna like the giant Diprotodon. Thylacoleo was one of the first fossil mammals described from Australia, discovered not long after European settlement.

What is the second biggest mammal?

Heaviest extant land mammals

Rank Name Family
1 African bush elephant Elephantidae
2 Asian elephant Elephantidae
3 White rhinoceros Rhinocerotidae
4 Indian rhinoceros Rhinocerotidae

What is the largest meat eater alive today?

A whale also doesn’t fit the stereotypical image of a meat-eating mammal. A seal might not fit that image either, but with the exception of the whale, the southern elephant seal is the largest meat-eating mammal alive today. These seals weigh up to 6,600 pounds and reach more than 16 feet long from nose to tail.

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Why does Africa have the biggest animals?

The most direct answer regarding the survival of large animals in Africa is that its vast forested areas gave them ample areas to hide from man (until recent centuries).

What is the largest land mammal?

African bush elephant
The heaviest land mammal is the African bush elephant which has a weight of up to 5.4 tonnes (6 short tons). This enormous mammal measures 10-13 ft at the shoulder and consumes around 230 kilograms (500 lb) of vegetation a day. The elephant possesses a set of tusks that grow continuously throughout its life.

What is the largest mammal in the Americas?

Bison
1. Bison are the largest mammal in North America. Male bison (called bulls) weigh up to 2,000 pounds and stand 6 feet tall, while females (called cows) weigh up to 1,000 pounds and reach a height of 4-5 feet.

How many mammals have gone extinct?

Since then, roughly 80 mammal species have become extinct. Extinction of taxa is difficult to confirm, as a long gap without a sighting is not definitive, but before 1995 a threshold of 50 years without a sighting was used to declare extinction.

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What are some extinct animals that were bigger than humans?

Homo sapiens is the dominant species on Earth. However, we have held this position for a relatively short period of time. In this article, you will discover extinct animals that were bigger and scarier versions of the ones we know today. 1. Andrewsarchus, the giant wolf

What is the most recent bear species to go extinct?

Arctodus, the giant bear Arctodus, or short-faced bear, is a type of extinct bear that inhabited North America during the Pleistocene. This animal is one of the most recent creatures on the list, as it roamed the Earth until 11,000 years ago.

How is a species declared extinct in the wild?

A species is declared extinct in the wild after thorough surveys have inspected its historic range and failed to find evidence of a surviving individual. Extinction of taxa is difficult to detect, as a long gap without a sighting is not definitive. Some mammals declared as extinct may very well reappear.