What is the relationship between archaeology and other disciplines?

Archaeology too is dependent on other disciplines for its study. Archaeology relates to search for material objects left by man. There are two kinds of search, namely, exploration and excavation. Exploration provides data from the surface and excavation brings out data from beneath the surface.

What is interdisciplinary approach in archaeology?

‘In archaeometry we apply scientific methods and techniques to analyse the composition of archaeological finds, to determine their origin and to date them. Altogether this means that archaeology has rapidly become a truly interdisciplinary field.

What is the relationship between anthropology and archaeology?

Archaeology and Anthropology has joint heritage and separate identities. Anthropology looks at structures of meaning as they exist in the present; archaeology provides a long-term perspective on the development of systems of meaning and the general conditions through which human meanings can be generated.

What are the factors that could explain why archaeology as a discipline began in Europe?

The development of scientific archaeology in 19th-century Europe from the antiquarianism and treasure collecting of the previous three centuries was due to three things: a geological revolution, an antiquarian revolution, and the propagation of the doctrine of evolution.

What is an interdisciplinary approach?

An interdisciplinary approach involves drawing appropriately from several disciplines (or separate branches of learning or fields of expertise) to redefine problems outside of normal boundaries and reach solutions based on a new understanding of complex situations.

What is Archaeology as a discipline?

Derived from the Greek, the term archaeology literally means “the study of ancient history.” The discipline involves surveying, excavation and eventually analysis of data collected to learn more about the past. In broad scope, archaeology relies on cross-disciplinary research.

What is archaeology relationship to artifact?

Archaeology is the study of the human past using material remains. These remains can be any objects that people created, modified, or used. Portable remains are usually called artifacts. Archaeologists use artifacts and features to learn how people lived in specific times and places.

What is the relationship between archaeology and history PDF?

History is defined as the study of past human events. Archeology is a source of history concerned with the study of past human physical and cultural remains (fossil and artifacts) recovered from the earth by archeological exaction.

What is the difference between archeology and archaeology?

The spelling archaeology is indeed the long-time and fully accepted British spelling. However, the spelling archeology is not now—and never has been—the long-time and fully accepted American spelling of this word. Most archaeologists spend their lives with boots on the ground.

What is the relationship between archaeology and history?

The link between archaeology and history can also be shown linguistically with the term ‘historical archaeology’, which is a branch of archaeology and history based on the text aided study of archaeological questions. Seeking answers to questions put forward by archaeology in written history.

Is archaeology an intellectual pursuit?

On the other hand Collin and Paul define archaeology as partly discovery of treasures of the past, partly the meticulous work of scientific analyst, partly the exercise of the creative imagination. Archaeology then is both physical activity out in the field and an intellectual pursuit in+ the study of laboratories.

Is archaeology a science or an art?

But archaeologists are unique among scientists in that they study changes in human culture over long period of time. On the other hand Collin and Paul define archaeology as partly discovery of treasures of the past, partly the meticulous work of scientific analyst, partly the exercise of the creative imagination.

How do archaeology and anthropology work hand in hand with each other?

Whilst archaeologists can only interpret these artifacts by ethnographic studies on today’s cultures (anthropology assisting archaeology). One may therefore conclude that archaeology and anthropology work hand in hand to better each other. This has resulted in such terms as: ethnoarchaeology and ethnographic analogy.