What kind of training did Plato have?

Plato grew up during the Peloponnesian War (431-404) and came of age around the time of Athens’ final defeat by Sparta and the political chaos that followed. He was educated in philosophy, poetry and gymnastics by distinguished Athenian teachers including the philosopher Cratylus.

What was Plato’s ideal form of government?

Aristocracy. Aristocracy is the form of government (politeia) advocated in Plato’s Republic. This regime is ruled by a philosopher king, and thus is grounded on wisdom and reason.

What was Plato’s main study?

Ancient Greek philosopher Plato was a student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle. His writings explored justice, beauty and equality, and also contained discussions in aesthetics, political philosophy, theology, cosmology, epistemology and the philosophy of language.

What did Plato teach at the academy?

Plato initially gave many of the lectures and seminars, where he would also field questions from his select audience of scholars. The subjects focused upon were mathematics, natural science, astronomy, dialectics, philosophy, and politics.

Why did Plato establish the academy?

Plato held the belief that knowledge was not purely the result of inner reflection but instead, could be sought through observation and therefore, taught to others. It was based upon this belief that Plato founded his famous Academy.

What is the role of political science in politics?

Political science provides analysis and predictions about political and governmental issues. Political scientists examine the processes, systems and political dynamics of countries and regions of the world, often to raise public awareness or to influence specific governments.

What was Plato known for?

Plato’s most famous work is the Republic, which details a wise society run by a philosopher. He is also famous for his dialogues (early, middle, and late), which showcase his metaphysical theory of forms—something else he is well known for. Because of this, he became known as the “maker of mathematicians.”

Why did Plato build the academy?

Why did Plato build a school?

The Academy, founded by the philosopher Plato in the early 4th century BCE, was perhaps one of the earliest higher learning institutions. Its main function was to teach Plato’s philosophical understanding, but it also challenged its scholars to develop a new understanding of our universe.