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What modern day country was created from the Ottoman Empire in 1922?

What modern day country was created from the Ottoman Empire in 1922?

Turkey
The Ottoman empire officially ended in 1922 when the title of Ottoman Sultan was eliminated. Turkey was declared a republic on October 29, 1923, when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938), an army officer, founded the independent Republic of Turkey.

When did the Ottoman Empire begin and end?

The foundation and rise of the Ottoman Empire is a period of history that started with the emergence of the Ottoman principality (Osmanlı Beyliği) in c. 1299, and ended circa 1453.

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When was the Ottoman Empire founded?

1299
Ottoman Empire/Founded

Who were the Turks?

Includes 80,000 Turkish Lebanese and 200,000 recent refugees from Syria. The Turkish people, or simply the Turks, (Turkish: Türkler) are the world’s largest Turkic ethnic group; they speak various dialects of the Turkish language and form a majority in Turkey and Northern Cyprus.

What was the original name of Turkey?

The English name Turkey, now applied to the modern Republic of Turkey, is historically derived (via Old French Turquie) from the Medieval Latin Turchia, Turquia. It is first recorded in Middle English (as Turkye, Torke, later Turkie, Turky), attested in Chaucer, ca. 1369.

Where was the Ottoman Empire 1914?

The Ottoman Empire started military action after three months of formal neutrality, but it had signed a secret alliance with the Central Powers in August 1914. The great landmass of Anatolia was between the Ottoman army’s headquarters in Istanbul and many of the theatres of war.

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What was Turkey called before 1923?

the Ottoman Empire
Turkey was founded as its own country in 1923 after the Turkish War of Independence, but before that, it was part of the Ottoman Empire.

What did the Young Turks call for in the Ottoman Empire?

In particular the Young Turks called for parliamentary elections, thereby placing in doubt the status of Bosnia and Hercegovina, provinces still under Ottoman sovereignty…. Austria: Foreign policy, 1878–1908. …in the Ottoman Empire, the Young Turk movement announced the reform of the Ottoman constitution.

Who were the Young Turks in Turkey?

In 1908 a small group of Ottoman revolutionaries—the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), popularly referred to as the “ Young…. In 1889 a group of students in the Imperial Medical Academy in Istanbul initiated a conspiracy against Abdülhamid that spread rapidly to other colleges in the city.

What is the history of Turkey?

The first historical mention of the Turks is in Chinese accounts of a great empire established by a confederation of nomads in the 6th century AD. Stretching from north of the Great Wall in the east to the Black Sea in the west, the empire is known to the Chinese as T’u Küe and to the Turks themselves as Gök Türk, meaning Sky Turk.

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What happened to the Ottoman Empire after the Battle of Ankara?

In the Battle of Ankara in 1402, Timur defeated the Ottoman forces and took Sultan Bayezid I as a prisoner, throwing the empire into disorder. The ensuing civil war, also known as the Fetret Devri, lasted from 1402 to 1413 as Bayezid’s sons fought over succession. It ended when Mehmed I emerged as the sultan and restored Ottoman power.