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Which cell organelle is involved in formation of saliva?

Which cell organelle is involved in formation of saliva?

the Golgi apparatus
Secretions like saliva, tears and sweat are secreted from the Golgi apparatus.

What organelle helps salivary glands?

Endoplasmic Reticulum is the organelle responsible for the assembly of proteins. To put it in simpler words, it’s function is manufacturing and packaging. Salivary amylase is the enzyme that starts breaking starch into sugars in the mouth.

Which cell organelle is responsible for synthesis?

Ribosomes are divided into two categories prokaryotic and eukaryotic. They are the main site for the protein synthesis and undergo the process of transcription to produce proteins.

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Who produces saliva?

salivary glands
Saliva in the mouth is a biofluid produced mainly by three pairs of major salivary glands–the submandibular, parotid and sublingual glands–along with secretions from many minor submucosal salivary glands.

Which cell organelle is involved in the formation of lysosomes?

the golgi apparatus
Complete Answer: – The formation of lysosomes involves both the endoplasmic reticulum and the golgi apparatus.

Which organelle is involved in the formation of lysosomes Class 9?

Golgi body
The endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi body are involved in the formation of lysosomes. all types of eukaryotic cells. A lysosome is mainly responsible for the digestion of macromolecules, old cell parts, and microorganisms. These cellular organelle.

What cells are found in saliva?

In humans, saliva is 98\% water plus electrolytes, mucus, white blood cells, epithelial cells (from which DNA can be extracted), enzymes (such as amylase and lipase), antimicrobial agents such as secretory IgA, and lysozymes.

What salivary gland produces the most saliva?

submandibular gland
The submandibular gland produces the most saliva (approximately 70\%) in the unstimulated state; however, during salivary gland stimulation, the parotid gland produces more than 50\% of the saliva [3].

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Which of the following cell organelles is responsible for the synthesis and formation of proteins?

Ribosomes
Ribosomes, large complexes of protein and ribonucleic acid (RNA), are the cellular organelles responsible for protein synthesis.

Which of the following cell organelle is used for synthesis of lipids *?

The rough endoplasmic reticulum
Complete answer: The rough endoplasmic reticulum synthesises lipid molecules in a cell. Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes over its surface and proteins that are very helpful for an organism are synthesised.

What stimulates production of saliva?

The parasympathetic system turns up the flow of saliva by releasing a chemical, acetylcholine, which stimulates the glands to make more saliva. If these glands get diseased, damaged, or affected by drugs, they may not make enough saliva, leading to dry mouth.

What are the two organelles that make up the saliva?

These organelles are the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus. Saliva is produced in and secreted from salivary glands. The basic secretory units of salivary glands are clusters of cells called an acini. These cells secrete a fluid that contains water, electrolytes,…

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How is saliva secreted from the salivary gland?

Answer Wiki. Saliva is made in the acinar cells of the salivary gland. The initial secretion is isotonic with plasma. From there, the secretion moves down the ducts, where cells lining the ducts will modify the composition of the secretion by reabsorbing Na+ and Cl- and secreting HCO3- and K+ (to a lesser extent than NaCl reabsorption).

Why is the final product of saliva hypotonic?

These duct cells are impermeable to water, so water stays within the lumen of the duct, reducing the concentration of solute in the saliva. Thus, the final product is hypotonic because duct cells are impermeable to water.

What organelles are present in secretory cells?

In secretory cells, such as the secretory cells of endocrine glands, organelles related to the production, processing and “export” of substances are widely present and well-developed. These organelles are the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus. Saliva is produced in and secreted from salivary glands.