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Which has higher thermal conductivity solid or liquid?

Which has higher thermal conductivity solid or liquid?

Because the intermolecular spacing is much larger and the motion of the molecules is more random for the fluid state than for the solid state, thermal energy transport is less effective. The thermal conductivity of gases and liquids is therefore generally smaller than that of solids.

In which of the following have highest magnitude of thermal conductivity?

Answer: copper has highest thermal conductivity.

Which material has the highest thermal conductivity?

diamond
Along with its carbon cousins graphite and graphene, diamond is the best thermal conductor around room temperature, having thermal conductivity of more than 2,000 watts per meter per Kelvin, which is five times higher than the best metals such as copper.

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On which of the following magnitude of thermal conductivity depends on?

question_answer Answers(3) Thermal conductivity of a material is independent of area of cross section of the material. It depends only on the nature of the material.

Why metals have higher thermal conductivity than solids?

Thermal conductivity of solids Energy is transferred due to elastic vibrations of the lattice in solids. In the case of metal, besides the above mechanism, free electrons moving through the lattice carry energy. So thermal conductivity of metal is much higher than that of nonmetals.

Which one is having the highest thermal conductivity Mcq?

Which one is having the highest thermal conductivity? Explanation: Thermal conductivity of silver is 410 W/m degree while that of copper, glass and earth are 385 W/m degree, 0.75 W/m degree and 0.138 respectively.

What is a high thermal conductivity?

Thermal conductivity refers to the amount/speed of heat transmitted through a material. Metals with high thermal conductivity, e.g. copper, exhibit high electrical conductivity. The heat generated in high thermal conductivity materials is rapidly conducted away from the region of the weld.

Which of the following metals have high thermal conductivity?

Silver has the best thermal conductivity of 429 W/mK at RT (295K). Followed by copper, gold and aluminum. Metal generally have very good electrical conductivity, that leads to high thermal conductivity.

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What is the thermal conductivity of metal?

Thermal conductivity measures the ability of a metal to conduct heat. This property varies across different types of metal and is important to consider in applications where high operating temperatures are common. In pure metals, thermal conductivity stays roughly the same with increases in temperature.

On which of the following magnitude of thermal conductivity depends Mcq?

Thermal conductivity is a material property. It will not differ with the dimensions of a material, but it is dependent on the temperature, the density and the moisture content of the material. The thermal conductivity of a material depends on its temperature, density and moisture content.

How does the thermal conductivity depends on the dimension of the body?

A: The thermal conductivity of a body depends on its material and dimensions. R: Thermal conductivity is proportional to length and inversely proportional to area cross-section of body.

What are the Order-of-magnitude values of the thermal conductivity of common substances?

Order-of-magnitude values of the thermal conductivities of common substances are Water 0.6 Glass 0.8 It is easy to imagine how heat may be conducted along a solid, with the vibrations of the atoms at one end of the solid being transmitted to the next atoms by one atom nudging the next, and so on.

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Which metal has the highest thermal conductivity?

Solids, generally have the highest thermal conductivity, then comes the liquids and then the gases. So, K (metals) > K (insulators) > K (liquids) > K (gases) in metals , a guess the copper has the highest of above 400 W/sq m deg cel.

What is therthermal conductivity and why is it important?

Thermal conductivity measures a materials ability to allow heat to pass through it via conductance. The thermal conductivity of a material such as metal is highly dependent on composition and structure. Metals are typically known to be highly efficient thermal conductors.

What is the SI unit of thermal conductivity?

The ratio of the rate of heat flow per unit area to the negative of the temperature gradient is called the thermal conductivity of the material: (4.3.1) d Q d t = − K A d T d x. I am using the symbol K for thermal conductivity. Other symbols often seen are k or λ. Its SI unit is W m −1 K −1.

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