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Which of the following are acute disease?

Which of the following are acute disease?

The most common examples of acute diseases are- common cold, jaundice, malaria, and typhoid. These diseases are not fatal and do not cause severe damage to the body.

What is the most common acute illness in the US?

Flu. The flu, or influenza, is caused by a virus. The flu is easy to spread between people and is one of the most common acute illnesses from November through March every year. Symptoms of the flu come on quickly and include a high fever, sore throat, extreme tiredness, body aches, shivers, sneezing, and coughing.

Is pneumonia an acute disease?

Examples of acute diseases include appendicitis, acute leukemia, and strep throat. Some acute diseases do not require hospitalization or medical treatments, such as influenza, whereas others, such as pneumonia and acute myocardial infarction, may require medical attention and extended treatment.

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Is common cold an acute disease?

The common cold is an acute, usually afebrile, self-limited viral infection causing upper respiratory symptoms, such as rhinorrhea, cough, and sore throat. Diagnosis is clinical. Handwashing helps prevent its spread.

Is influenza acute?

Influenza also called flu is an acute viral respiratory infection, transmitted by the influenza virus. This virus has three main types A, B and C. Influenza A is classified into different subtypes. The currently circulating seasonal viruses are A (H1N1), influenza A (H3N2) and influenza B viruses.

Is Covid an acute illness?

COVID‐19 (SARS‐CoV‐2) was declared a global pandemic in March 2020 and by October 2020 there were over 40 million confirmed cases and over a million deaths worldwide. SARS‐CoV‐1 caused a similar acute illness in 2003, but it was a self‐terminating epidemic resulting in only 8096 cases and 774 deaths.

Is asthma an acute disease?

Acute conditions are severe and sudden in onset. This could describe anything from a broken bone to an asthma attack. A chronic condition, by contrast is a long-developing syndrome, such as osteoporosis or asthma. Note that osteoporosis, a chronic condition, may cause a broken bone, an acute condition.

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Is the flu an acute disease?

Acute diseases, such as the influenza virus, gastroenteritis (the “stomach bug”), and the common cold, come on suddenly but usually go away in a day or two. These diseases can produce innocuous symptoms, such as a runny nose, or they may cause more serious, life-threatening issues.

Is fever acute or chronic?

A fever can be: acute if it lasts for under 7 days. subacute if it lasts for up to 14 days. chronic or persistent if it lasts for over 14 days.

Is pneumonia acute or chronic?

The severe form of acute lower respiratory tract infection that affects the pulmonary parenchyma in one or both lungs is known as pneumonia. It is a common disease and a potentially serious infectious disease with considerable morbidity and mortality.

What is acute Covid infection?

Acute COVID-19 usually lasts until 4 weeks from the onset of symptoms, beyond which replication-competent SARS-CoV-2 has not been isolated. Post-acute COVID-19 is defined as persistent symptoms and/or delayed or long-term complications beyond 4 weeks from the onset of symptoms.

What’s the difference between chronic and acute?

Acute conditions are severe and sudden in onset. This could describe anything from a broken bone to an asthma attack. A chronic condition, by contrast is a long-developing syndrome, such as osteoporosis or asthma.

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What are some common examples of acute diseases?

Common Acute Illnesses Cystic Fibrosis Pertussis Tuberculosis Foreign body aspiration Gastroesophageal Reflux Chlamydia pneumonitis

What is an example of an acute illness?

Acute diseases come on rapidly, and are accompanied by distinct symptoms that require urgent or short-term care, and get better once they are treated. For example, a broken bone that might result from a fall must be treated by a doctor and will heal in time. Sometimes, an acute illness, such as the common cold, will just go away on its own.

What are examples of acute conditions?

Examples of acute and chronic conditions. Acute conditions. Asthma attack. Broken bone. Bronchitis. Burn. Common cold. Flu.

What are examples of acute medical condition?

Scrapes and cuts are considered to be acute conditions. Residual back pain is an example of a chronic medical condition. People who experience migraine headaches on a recurring basis are said to have a chronic medical condition.