Why did Germany suffer such severe shortages during the war?

There were meat shortages due to lack of imports from the USA. Meat rations dropped from 750 grams per week in 1939 to 250 grams per week in 1945. Extra rations were given to people considered important to the war effort, such as workers in heavy industries. Rationing led to a flourishing black market .

Why did Germany lose ww2?

After the Allied invasion of France, Germany was conquered by the Soviet Union from the east and the other Allies from the west, and capitulated in May 1945. Hitler’s refusal to admit defeat led to massive destruction of German infrastructure and additional war-related deaths in the closing months of the war.

How was Germany affected after World War II?

After World War II, defeated Germany was divided into Soviet, American, British and French zones of occupation. The city of Berlin, though technically part of the Soviet zone, was also split, with the Soviets taking the eastern part of the city.

Why has Germany always been so powerful?

German power rests primarily on the country’s economic strength. In terms of gross domestic product (GDP), Germany ranks fourth in the world, behind the United States, China, and Japan, and ahead of France and the United Kingdom. Germany has strong economic, social, and political ties with all its neighbors.

Why was the German army so strong in ww1?

Defending was easier than attacking, technology and military doctrine then favoured the defender. Thus Germany took far fewer casualties (over 1.6 million fewer German casualties occurred on the Western Front that those of the allies). It allowed them to hang in the war much longer.

What did Germany use submarines for?

Germany retaliated by using its submarines to destroy neutral ships that were supplying the Allies. The formidable U-boats (unterseeboots) prowled the Atlantic armed with torpedoes. They were Germany’s only weapon of advantage as Britain effectively blocked German ports to supplies.

Why was the German army so strong in WW2?

Nazi War Machine: Why the WWII German Army Was So Strong With a long tradition of military excellence, the German Army was harnessed for conquest by Hitler and the Nazis. By Michael E. Haskew With the end of World War I, the German Army had not been defeated in the field.

What were the effects of the German occupation of Europe?

The Germans’ ruthless requisitioning of fuel, industrial facilities and labour from France and other countries reduced the economies of the subjugated parts of Europe to such a state that they were unable – and, with their workers becoming ever more refractory, unwilling – to contribute significantly to German war production.

Why did Germany lose the Second World War?

Why did Germany lose? Germany’s loss of the Second World War was the result of a combination of factors, both in German weaknesses and in Allied and Soviet strengths. German weaknesses

Was Germany prepared to wage war in 1939?

As they became aware of Hitler’s intent to plunge Europe into its second major war in 25 years, some weakly argued that Germany could not possibly be militarily or economically prepared to wage war until 1942. Hitler’s timetable, however, was accelerated. The invasion of Poland took place on September 1, 1939.