Common questions

Why do private jets have engines at the back?

Why do private jets have engines at the back?

Noise: By putting the engines at the back of the aircraft, a lot of the engine noise is eliminated. Convenience: By having the engines high up, you don’t need to have tall landing gear and thus there is no need for a huge staircase to get on and off the aircraft. People who can afford private jets like convenience.

Why do planes have rear engines?

When the aircraft becomes smaller and the clearence of the wings from the ground becomes smaller the engines cannot be mounted under the wings without practical problems. So the engines move towards the tail where the fuselage needs to be reinforced to support the additional weight.

What jets have the engine on the tail?

The Boeing 727 is the only airliner in the U.S. with 3 engines mounted on the tail, and elsewhere in the world the only other 3 engine airliner still flying regular service is the Tupolev TU-154, operated by Air Koryo in North Korea.

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Why do airlines not use rear engine planes?

Because a rear-mounted engine is close to the fuselage, in the case of an explosive failure such as happened recently in the case of a Boeing 777 flying over Denver, it could rupture the aircraft skin. The flight characteristics are also different from an aircraft with engines slung under the wings.

Why are engines mounted on wings?

Placing engines on the wing provides beneficial wing bending relief in flight. The further the engines are away from the fuselage the greater the wing bending relief so engines buried in the wing root provide little relief.

Why do gliders have T tails?

The vast majority of the gliders on the market have T-tails because a T-tail adds to a better overall glide ratio for the aircraft. The T-tail is not in the slipstream of the fuselage or wing so there is less drag from this interaction.

Why do airplanes have 3 engines?

This was because three-engined aircraft were more fuel-efficient. Indeed, three-engined widebodies were seen as the ‘sweet-spot’ between twin and quad-jet aircraft, having better range, payload capabilities, and capacity than twin-jets, without the excessive fuel consumption of quad-jets.

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Why are airplane engines flat on the bottom?

Why is the engine bottom flat? This would prevent the engines from hitting the ground, even if they were larger than previous models. Subsequently, the engines on future 737s were flattened along the bottom. This allowed them to contain a larger fan and turbine without compromising on ground clearance.

What is a super stall?

Definition. A Deep Stall, sometimes referred to as a Super Stall, is a particularly dangerous form of stall that results in a substantial reduction or loss of elevator authority making normal stall recovery actions ineffective. In many cases, an aircraft in a Deep Stall might be unrecoverable.

What kind of engine does an MD 80 have?

It wasn’t until 1983 that it would be officially renamed as the MD-80. It is a narrowbody aircraft featuring twin Pratt & Whitney turbofan engines attached to the rear of the fuselage, a distinctive T-tail, and small and efficient wings.

What is the difference between the MD-80 and the DC-9?

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The MD-80 versions have cockpit, avionics and aerodynamic upgrades along with the more powerful, more efficient and quieter JT8D-200 series engines, which are a significant upgrade over the smaller JT8D-15, -17, -11, and -9 series. The MD-80 series aircraft also have longer fuselages than their earlier DC-9 counterparts, as well as longer range.

Did the MD-80 have rear stairs?

Well,the MD-80 is really an enlarged DC-9 of 60’s,and rear stairs were present on several twin-jets with aft-mounted engines.Caravelles had them,and I believe BAC 1-11’s had them,too.Not sure about 1-11’s,though.

When was the last MD-80 and MD-88 made?

The MD-88 was the last variant of the MD-80, which was launched on January 23, 1986 on the back of orders and options from Delta Air Lines for a total of 80 aircraft.