Common questions

Why does the rate of a reaction goes on decreasing with time?

Why does the rate of a reaction goes on decreasing with time?

Reactions usually slow down as time goes on because of the depletion of the reactants. The rate constant, or the specific rate constant, is the proportionality constant in the equation that expresses the relationship between the rate of a chemical reaction and the concentrations of the reacting substances.

Why does the rate of a forward reaction decrease?

As the reaction progresses, less surface area becomes available and, thus, the reaction slows down until eventually there is nothing left to react.

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How does decreasing the reaction time affect the rate of reaction?

The rate of a reaction decreases as time progresses. If the amount of reactant particles is decreasing as the reaction progresses, then the chance of successful collisions must also decrease, and ultimately when all the reactant particles have reacted, the reaction must stop and the rate become zero.

Why does the rate of reaction decrease over time quizlet?

Why does the rate of reactants decrease over time? The concentration reactants is generally really high, so there are many collisions between the reactant particles. As the reactant particles get used up and there are fewer collisions the rate of foward reaction slows down.

What decreases the rate of chemical reaction?

temperature
The reaction rate decreases with a decrease in temperature. Catalysts can lower the activation energy and increase the reaction rate without being consumed in the reaction. Differences in the inherent structures of reactants can lead to differences in reaction rates.

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How do reaction rates change with time quizlet?

As concentration increases, the rate of reaction increases, but the reaction time decreases (the time is takes for the reaction to reach completion decreases because if there is a higher concentration of a reactant, it will increase the rate of a reactant). Increasing concentration increases the rate of reaction.

What would increase the rate of a chemical reaction?

In general, increasing the concentration of a reactant in solution, increasing the surface area of a solid reactant, and increasing the temperature of the reaction system will all increase the rate of a reaction. A reaction can also be sped up by adding a catalyst to the reaction mixture.

How does decreasing the concentration affect reaction rate?

When the concentration of all the reactants increases, more molecules or ions interact to form new compounds, and the rate of reaction increases. When the concentration of a reactant decreases, there are fewer of that molecule or ion present, and the rate of reaction decreases.

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How factors affect the rate of chemical reactions?

There are four main factors that can affect the reaction rate of a chemical reaction:

  • Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction.
  • Physical state of the reactants and surface area.
  • Temperature.
  • Presence of a catalyst.

Which factors would decrease the rate of a reaction quizlet?

Decreasing the temperature of the reactants causes the molecules to move slower which creates low energy collisions and decreases the rate of the chemical reaction. Extra ingredients added to the reactants to speed up the reaction. Extra ingredients added to the reactants to slow down the reaction.

What slows down a chemical reaction?

The presence (and concentration/physical form) of a catalyst (or inhibitor). A catalyst speeds up a reaction, an inhibitor slows it down.