Common questions

Why is it such a big deal that the Library of Alexandria burned down?

Why is it such a big deal that the Library of Alexandria burned down?

Throughout its near 1,000-year history, the library was burned multiple times. According to Plutarch, the first person to blame is Julius Caesar. On his pursuit of Pompey into Egypt in 48 BCE, Caesar was cut off by a large fleet of Egyptian boats in the harbor of Alexandria. He ordered the boats to be burned.

How many years did we lose from the Library of Alexandria?

The Library of Alexandria was completely destroyed nearly 2,000 years ago leaving no physical trace behind – but its formative scholarship and cultural resonance endure.

What happened to ancient Alexandria Library?

Once the largest library in the ancient world, and containing works by the greatest thinkers and writers of antiquity, including Homer, Plato, Socrates and many more, the Library of Alexandria, northern Egypt, is popularly believed to have been destroyed in a huge fire around 2000 years ago and its volumous works lost.

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Did any books survive the Library of Alexandria?

The Great Library of Alexandria did recover, however, its burned books lamented in the Caesarean fire of 48 BC—just as some remnant survived the depredations of Caracalla in AD 215, by which time the “daughter” library in the Temple of Serapis had been completed (Caracalla residing there while in Alexandria).

Was the Library of Alexandria really that important?

The Great Library of Alexandria in Alexandria, Egypt, was one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world. Alexandria came to be regarded as the capital of knowledge and learning, in part because of the Great Library.

Were any books saved from the Library of Alexandria?

However most important scrolls were saved. Fact is Library of Alexandria declined in its importance gradually over the centuries. Decline of the Library of Alexandria corresponds with the decline of Egypt. Books, which survived were completely destroyed in 7th century by Muslim rulers of Egypt.

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Is Alexandria underwater?

The site now lies underwater, near the seafront of modern Alexandria, at a depth of approximately five metres (16 ft)….Antirhodos.

Type Island
Part of Alexandria Port
Length 300 metres (980 ft)
Area 500 ha (1,200 acres)
History

Are there any surviving scrolls from the Library of Alexandria?

Decline of Library of Alexandria However most important scrolls were saved. However, it’s twin sister Library at Serapeum survived till 391 when it was demolished on orders from Christian Bishop Theophilius of Alexandria. Books, which survived were completely destroyed in 7th century by Muslim rulers of Egypt.

Who sacked the Library of Alexandria?

Julius Caesar
The first person blamed for the destruction of the Library is none other than Julius Caesar himself. In 48 BC, Caesar was pursuing Pompey into Egypt when he was suddenly cut off by an Egyptian fleet at Alexandria. Greatly outnumbered and in enemy territory, Caesar ordered the ships in the harbor to be set on fire.

Was anything recovered from the Library of Alexandria?

Why did Alexander build a Library in Alexandria?

The Library of Alexandria was eager to maintain position of the greatest source of knowledge. Supported financially by Ptolemaic rulers of Egypt librarians collected every book available.

Who destroyed the Great Library of Alexandria?

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The first person blamed for the destruction of the Library is none other than Julius Caesar himself. In 48 BC, Caesar was pursuing Pompey into Egypt when he was suddenly cut off by an Egyptian fleet at Alexandria. Greatly outnumbered and in enemy territory, Caesar ordered the ships in the harbor to be set on fire.

Who was to blame for the destruction of Alexandria?

The final individual to get blamed for the destruction is the Moslem Caliph Omar. In 640 AD the Moslems took the city of Alexandria. Upon learning of “a great library containing all the knowledge of the world” the conquering general supposedly asked Caliph Omar for instructions.

Was the Library of Alexandria just another ostentatious display of wealth?

The Roman Stoic philosopher and playwright Seneca the Younger (lived c. 4 BC – 65 AD) famously saw the Library of Alexandria itself as nothing more than yet another ostentatious display of wealth.

What happened to the Great Library in ancient Egypt?

The fire spread and destroyed the Egyptian fleet. Unfortunately, it also burned down part of the city – the area where the great Library stood. Caesar wrote of starting the fire in the harbor but neglected to mention the burning of the Library.