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Why is the radius of curvature of a plane mirror infinite?

Why is the radius of curvature of a plane mirror infinite?

Now this plane mirror is plane in nature i.e. it is not curved so for the radius of the curvature this plane mirror be the part of the infinite radius sphere so that every part of the sphere resembles a plane mirror. Hence the radius of the curvature of the plane mirror is infinite.

Can radius of curvature be infinite?

If the curvature is 0, a straight line, the radius of curvature is infinite, or undefined. The osculating circle is the circle that kisses the path. It lies in the osculating plane, tangent to the path, and it turns at the same rate as the path.

What is the radius of the curvature of a plane mirror?

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Radius of curvature of a plane mirror is infinite.

Why is plane mirror focal length infinity?

The focal length of a plane mirror is infinity as the image can be formed at an infinite distance inside the mirror. Focal length is half of the radius of curvature and hence it is infinity. …

What is the radius of curvature of plane mirror depends on size of mirror Zero infinity depends on the distance of object from the mirror?

Now in the case of a plane mirror, we consider it as a part of an infinitely large spherical surface. So, the radius of curvature for the plane mirror will be infinite. Hence, the correct option is B, i.e., infinite.

What is the curvature of a mirror?

The vertex is the geometric center of the mirror. Midway between the vertex and the center of curvature is a point known as the focal point; the focal point is denoted by the letter F in the diagram below….The Anatomy of a Curved Mirror.

Principal axis Center of Curvature Vertex
Focal Point Radius of Curvature Focal Length

What is an infinite radius?

A horocycle can also be described as the limit of the circles that share a tangent in a given point, as their radii go towards infinity. In Euclidean geometry, such a “circle of infinite radius” would be a straight line, but in hyperbolic geometry it is a horocycle (a curve).

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What does infinite curvature mean?

So, just working with the standard definition, you say: the curvature of a circle is 1/R, if I let the radius become infinite, the curvature must go to zero. Zero curvature means no bending of any kind. When the “circle is centered at infinity” the curvature drops to zero, and the edge becomes a straight line (black).

What is the radius of curvature and focal length of a plane mirror?

The focal length of a plane mirror is infinity. A plane mirror can be considered as a spherical mirror of infinite radius of curvature. Focal length is half of the radius of curvature and hence it is infinity.

What is the radius of curvature of a plane mirror Mcq?

Now in the case of a plane mirror, we consider it as a part of an infinitely large spherical surface. So, the radius of curvature for the plane mirror will be infinite.

When the focal length is infinity?

A lens with a focal length of infinity means that the lens does not bend light rays at all. So it is effectively a flat piece of glass. More often, you will see an object or image described as being “at infinity”.

What is the relationship between focal length and radius of curvature?

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The relation between focal length (f) and radius of curvature (R) of a spherical mirror is that the focal length is equal to half of the radius of curvature i.e. f=R2.

What is the radius of curvature of a plane mirror?

A plane mirror may be considered to be a part of an infinitely large spherical surface. Radius of curvature of mirror is defined by the radius of the sphere from which the mirror was cut from. Therefore the radius of curvature of a plane mirror is infinite in length Was this answer helpful?

Why does a plane mirror have an infinite focal length?

The reason why a plane mirror has an infinite focal length is that the plane mirror can be considered as a spherical mirror with infinite radius of curvature. We know that focal length is the half of the radius of curvature. Therefore, it can be concluded that the focal length of the plane mirror is infinite.

What is the curvature of a circle?

Intuitively, curvature is the amount by which a geometric object such as a surface deviates from being a flat plane, or a curve from being straight as in the case of a line…. Its canonical example is that of a circle, which has a curvature equal to the reciprocal of its radius everywhere.

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