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Why is work not a property?

Why is work not a property?

Work is not a property of a system. Work is a process done by or on a system, but a system contains no work. This distinction between the forms of energy that are properties of a system and the forms of energy that are transferred to and from a system is important to the understanding of energy transfer systems.

Is work a thermodynamic variable?

By an external system that lies in the surroundings, not necessarily a thermodynamic system as strictly defined by the usual thermodynamic state variables, otherwise than by transfer of matter, work can be said to be done on a thermodynamic system.

Which of the following is not a thermodynamic property?

Note that heat and work are not thermodynamic properties but are process quantities. This is because systems do not contain work but they can perform work. Similarly, systems do not contain heat but can transfer heat.

What is the thermodynamic definition of work?

In thermodynamics, thermodynamic work is the quantity of energy transferred from one system to another. It is a generalization of the concept of mechanical work in mechanics. In the SI system of measurement, work is measured in joules (symbol: J). The rate at which work is performed is power.

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Which of the following is not a thermodynamic variable?

Detailed Solution Heat is not a thermodynamic state variable as it is just a mode of energy transfer to the system. Thermodynamic state variables are parameters which describe a system’s equilibrium states. Example: temperature, pressure, volume, and internal energy.

Which of the following is not a thermodynamic coordinate?

Each thermodynamic process is distinguised from other process in energetic character according to which parameters as temperature , pressure or volume. While R is a gas constant which is not a thermodynamical coordinate.

Which is not the property of system?

Hence heat is not the property of the system because it cannot be used to describe the physical condition of the system. It is a path function.

Is work done a thermodynamic function?

Work done is a path function (as it depends on the curve also called path) that is it is not a thermodynamic state function.

Why are thermodynamic properties important?

Of especially critical importance in the application of thermodynamics are the amounts of work required to make substances expand or contract and the amounts of heat required to change the temperature of substances. …