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Why neutral has current?

Why neutral has current?

The neutral wire in a circuit carries the same current as the hot wire. Current goes out to the load and must return. That’s why the neutral wire must be the same size.

Is there no current in neutral wire?

A neutral wire is, strictly speaking, only a reference wire to measure the voltage of a live wire, but, if it is a shared wire with three or four live wire that are phased so as to add up to zero voltage , then the neutral wire will have no current.

How does current flow through a neutral wire?

Re: Neutral has 0 voltage, so how does current flow? Current flow just requires a voltage difference. As long as the “live” cable has a positive or negative voltage relative to to the neutral cable, current will flow.

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Does neutral carry current in single phase?

In single-phase, loads the neutral wire provides the return path for the current, and in balanced 3 phase loads, because they satisfy the above criteria, the currents enter and return through lines creating 0A of out of balance current. So, there is no need for a neutral wire.

Can you get a shock off neutral?

So even the current returns through neutral (only from a connected load that completes the current flow circuit) you touching the neutral with a 0V cant get you a shock. But its not safe to touch neutral wire!

How much neutral current is OK?

For a three (3) phase delta circuit, the neutral current is zero (0). For a three (3) phase wye (Y) circuit, the neutral current can be anything from zero (0) to 100\% of the maximum current on any phase.

Should neutral wire have voltage?

A Neutral wire must have voltage relative to something. It can’t have voltage by itself. It takes two wires to have a voltage. If it doesn’t there’s no use.

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Should neutral to ground have voltage?

Under load conditions, there should be some neutral-ground voltage – 2 V or a little bit less is pretty typical. If neutral-ground voltage is 0 V – again assuming that there is load on the circuit – then check for a neutral-ground connection in the receptacle, whether accidental or intentional.

Does current always flow in the neutral in a 3-phase system?

Therefore, even in a 3 phase system, current always flows in the neutral. The magnitude of the current depends on the level of imbalance. It depends on the type of service. Here in north america we have 120/240 volt split three wire single phase service to most homes and many apartments.

Is the current in neutral the same as current in line?

Yes, Kirchoff says that the current in the neutral will be the same as the current in the line – assuming no leakage paths. No problem there. Ohms law says that V=IR, and this is the bit the OP is getting confused about. Draw out the whole circuit – generator, 2 wires, and load.

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What is neneutral or unbalance current?

Neutral or unbalance current which flows through neutral impedance raises the load side neutral potential with respect to source neutral point which is normally earthed and at zero potential. This means at load side there will be potential difference between neutral and earth. This can be unacceptable for certain equipment

Why is the neutral wire the power source in a circuit?

For an electric current to flow through, the current needs a power source and a return path. In this case, the power source is the line wire, and the return path is the neutral wire. That is why when you are grounded and touch the neutral wire; you don’t get an electric shock (most of the time).