Why were sea trade routes so important?

Scarce commodities that were only available in certain locations, such as salt or spices, were the biggest driver of trade networks, but once established, these roads also facilitated cultural exchanges—including the spread of religion, ideas, knowledge, and sometimes even bacteria.

Why did the traders prefer the sea route to the land route?

Traders prefer sea routes as compared to land routes because ●large volumes can be shipped at low costs through sea routes ●The lack of safety and crossing great distances are considered as a plus factor in sea trading than overland trade routes.

Why was trade preferably done by sea rather than land?

Why was most Roman trade conducted by sea, rather than by land? Sea trade was safer, faster, and cheaper.

How have sea routes promoted trade give examples?

The Egyptians had trade routes through the Red Sea, importing spices from the “Land of Punt” (East Africa) and from Arabia. It facilitated the spread of Southeast Asian spices and Chinese goods to the west, as well as the spread of Hinduism and Buddhism to the east..

Which trade route was the most important?

SILK ROAD
SILK ROAD // THE MOST FAMOUS TRADE ROUTE IN THE WORLD The Silk Road is the most famous ancient trade route, linking the major ancient civilizations of China and the Roman Empire. Silk was traded from China to the Roman empire starting in the first century BCE, in exchange for wool, silver, and gold coming from Europe.

Why did many trade routes cross the Mediterranean Sea?

The Mediterranean sea lanes connect the people, empires and civilizations of North Africa, Asia, and Europe through trade. Although trade routes were designed for the exchange of goods and materials they became a way to share religion, ideas, languages, art, science, and technology.

What were the reasons for discovery of sea route to India?

Europeans had to pay money to the people of the region from where their trade goods were transported. This led to a very high prices of spice in Europe. So they desperately needed to find a new sea route to minimize this cost. Portuguese were the first to find a sea route to India.

Why did the European traders prefer sea route to trade with India?

Spices like clove, pepper, cinnamon, and cardamom were produced in India and all these spices were of great demand in Europe. These are the primary reasons why European trading companies were attracted to India.

What could be the advantages of using land routes over sea routes?

The three main contributions of land routes are:

• Trade flourished through the land trade routes.
• Land routes enabled the expansion of scientific knowledge; important breakthroughs in science, technology, and mathematics were communicated to far across lands through ancient routes.

How are sea routes used?

Sea routes like the Suez Canal, Panama Canal, Strait of Malacca, Dover, etc. are core routes linking major continents and passing through countries with high import or export demands. These routes are important commercial shipping hubs and control the shipping flow, as compared to countries with smaller markets.

How do sea routes help in international trade?

Sea routes and oceanic routes are most beneficial for transporting bulky goods from one country to another. Waterways is a major means of domestic and foreign trade. But, to establish as a major trading centre, the port must have a well-connected rail and road transit network.

Why was the Incense route important?

It was a crucial entry point for commodities from India. Because of its prominent position in the incense trade, numerous people from the Fertile Crescent migrated to Yemen. The myrrh and frankincense trees were crucial to the economy of Yemen, and they were a source of wealth for the rulers of Yemen.

What is China’s new international trade route in southwest Pakistan?

A new international trade route in Southwest Pakistan opened up in late 2016 by a Chinese ship exporting goods to the Middle East and Africa. The route that is being developed by the Chinese in Pakistan is expected to make huge amount of economic gains for the country.

What are the major shipping routes in China?

China Shipping Routes. When taking the Pacific route, the ships will go through the south of the East China Sea. Then they go northward through the Sea of Japan through the Okhotsk to enter the North Pacific Ocean.

Where does crude oil go when it moves through Asia?

The rest of the crude oil passes through the South China Sea to China and Japan, the two largest energy consumers in Asia. Finally, about 15\% of crude oil moving through the South China Sea goes on to the East China Sea, mostly to South Korea.

What passes through the South China Sea each year?

Almost a third of global crude oil and over half of global liquefied natural gas (LNG) passes through the South China Sea each year. The Strait of Malacca is the shortest sea route between African and Persian Gulf suppliers and Asian consumers.