Common questions

What does it mean to multiply by negative 1?

What does it mean to multiply by negative 1?

Multiplying a number by −1 is equivalent to changing the sign of the number – that is, for any x we have (−1) ⋅ x = −x. This can be proved using the distributive law and the axiom that 1 is the multiplicative identity: x + (−1) ⋅ x = 1 ⋅ x + (−1) ⋅ x = (1 + (−1)) ⋅ x = 0 ⋅ x = 0.

What is minus multiply by minus?

Ans: When you multiply a negative by a negative you get a positive, because the two negative signs are cancelled out. So, negative multiplied by negative is always a positive.

How do you explain multiplying by 1?

The rule for multiplying any number by 1 is that the number remains the same size. When multiplying a given number by one, the answer is simply the given number.

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What happens when you multiply a fraction by negative 1?

If both fractions have the same signs, either both positive or both negative, the answer will be positive. If both fractions have different signs, one positive and one negative, the answer will be negative.

How do you multiply a negative?

There are two simple rules to remember: When you multiply a negative number by a positive number then the product is always negative. When you multiply two negative numbers or two positive numbers then the product is always positive. 3 times 4 equals 12.

How do you subtract a minus from A minus?

Rule 3: Subtracting a negative number from a negative number – a minus sign followed by a negative sign, turns the two signs into a plus sign. So, instead of subtracting a negative, you are adding a positive.

What is the formula of minus into minus?

Multiplication of Integers

(+) × (+) = + Plus x Plus = Plus
(+) x (-) = – Plus x Minus = Minus
(-) × (+) = – Minus x Plus = Minus
(-) × (-) = + Minus x Minus = Plus

What is the result when you multiply 1 with 1?

When you are multiplying, it doesn’t matter which order your numbers are in. 3 * 8 is the same as 8 * 3. The rule to follow when you are multiplying by 1 is anything multiplied by 1 is itself.

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How do you explain 1 divided by 1?

Any number divided by 1 equals itself. This rule tells us simply that if we have a number divided by 1, our answer will equal that number regardless of what that number is.

Why does a negative multiplied by a negative equal a positive?

Explanation: We know that negative times anything means that it will change the sign. Ideally, the second negative should change the sign of our original number (which is also negative). So, our original negative sign is changed into a positive sign when a negative is multiplied to it.

Why when you multiply a negative by a negative it is positive?

Each number has an “additive inverse” associated to it (a sort of “opposite” number), which when added to the original number gives zero. The fact that the product of two negatives is a positive is therefore related to the fact that the inverse of the inverse of a positive number is that positive number back again.

What does “(minus something) times ( minus something)” mean?

So “ (minus something) times (minus something)” is “minus (something times (minus something))” which is (same rule again) “minus minus (something times something)”. “minus minus thing” is the same as “thing”.

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When you multiply a negative by a negative you get a?

When you multiply a negative by a negative you get a positive, because the two negative signs are cancelled out. Why don’t the positive signs cancel out?

How do you multiply (-1) with itself?

So, you need to jump on 1 (positive) in this case. And, this is how you end on +1, when you multiply (-1) with itself. Multiplication, in its primary sense, is repeated addition. Therefore, When the multiplier is negative, we first multiply by its absolute value the multiplicand, and then change the sign of the resulting product.

What is the multiplication of a number by -1?

Explain that multiplication of a number by -1 is defined as reflection around zero (in the real number line if you don’t want to mention complex numbers). It is then obvious that if you do this twice to the number 1 (i.e., if you compute -1 times -1 times 1) you get back to where you started, i.e., to 1.